Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41254007›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Knockdown of PATZ1 alleviates chronic heart failure through the USP22/HIF-1α axis.

Yuntao Luo, Fang Zhou, Qingyang Chen, Huzhi Cai, Kunpeng Yao, Xu Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuntao LuoDepartment of Health Management, The First Hospital of Hunan, University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, China.
Fang ZhouDepartment of Health Management, The First Hospital of Hunan, University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, China.
Qingyang ChenICU, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, China.
Huzhi CaiDepartment of International Medical, The First Hospital of Hunan, University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410007, China.
Kunpeng YaoHunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, China.
Xu DengPreventive Treatment Center, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, No.95 Shaoshan Middie Road, Changsha, 410007, Hunan Province, China. dengxu399@163.com.

Funding

Excellent Youth Program of Hunan Education Department 24B0346Hunan Province "14th Five-Year Plan" key specialty of TCM Hunan TCM Letter [2023] No.4Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists 2025JJ60626Hunan University of Chinese Medicine and Hospital Joint Foundation 2023XYLH019Huxiang TCM Physique Intervention Clinical Research Center 2023SK4061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of chronic heart failure (CHF) is complex and not fully understood. HIF-1α plays a paradoxical role in CHF, and its stability is regulated by the deubiquitinating enzyme USP22. However, the role of USP22 in CHF and its upstream regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. This study aims to investigate the role and regulatory mechanism of the PATZ1/USP22/HIF-1α axis in CHF pathogenesis. An in vitro CHF model was established using angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced H9c2 cardiomyocytes and an in vivo model was created by abdominal aortic constriction (AAC) in rats. Genetic manipulations were performed using shRNAs or overexpression plasmids. Cell viability and cardiac function were assessed by CCK-8, TUNEL staining, Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and hemodynamic measurements. Protein interactions, stability, and transcriptional regulation were analyzed via co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP), ubiquitination assays, cycloheximide (CHX) chase assays, chromatin immunoprecipitation-qPCR (ChIP-qPCR), and dual-luciferase reporter assays. USP22 was significantly upregulated in human CHF datasets (GSE116250/GSE57345) and experimental models. USP22 knockdown reduced cardiomyocyte injury in vitro (increased viability, decreased apoptosis) and improved cardiac function in vivo (increased LVSP, decreased LVEDP, and reduced fibrosis). Mechanistically, USP22 bound to and stabilized HIF-1α protein by deubiquitination. HIF-1α overexpression reversed USP22 knockdown-mediated cardioprotection. Furthermore, PATZ1, which was upregulated in CHF, transcriptionally activated USP22 by binding to its promoter. PATZ1 silencing attenuated cardiac injury, while USP22 co-overexpression abrogated this protective effect by restoring HIF-1α levels. PATZ1 promotes CHF progression by transcriptionally upregulating USP22, which stabilizes HIF-1α via deubiquitination. Targeting the PATZ1/USP22/HIF-1α axis may offer novel therapeutic strategies for CHF.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAnimalsApoptosisCell LineChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMaleMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionHIF1A protein, humanHif1a protein, ratHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp22 protein, humanChronic heart failureDeubiquitinationHIF-1αPATZ1USP22

Identifiers

PMID41254007
PMCPMC12627675

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.