Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41255442›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical practice and research2023

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases.

Gamze Kılıç, Onur Kaan Gedikli, Cemil Güner, Ali Yazıcı, Serpil Demirulus, Elif Bozkurt, Kemal Faruk Körüklü, Orçun Cem Öngöre, Murat Karkucak, Erhan Çapkın and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical practice and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gamze KılıçDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Onur Kaan GedikliDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Cemil GünerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Maçka Ömer Burhanoğlu Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital, Trabzon, Türkiye.
Ali YazıcıDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Serpil DemirulusDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Elif BozkurtDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Kemal Faruk KörüklüDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Orçun Cem ÖngöreDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Murat KarkucakDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Erhan ÇapkınDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Trabzon, Türkiye.
Erkan KılıçDepartment of Rheumatology, Trabzon Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) by comparing them with non-IRD (nIRD) and healthy controls (HC). Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, subjects were screened for contact with COVID-19, new-onset symptoms, and adherence to precautionary measures against COVID-19. The Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) and Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21) were used to evaluate the psychological effect of the pandemic and health status. Additionally, therapy adherence and clinical characteristics were noted. Results: A total of 279 subjects were recruited (IRD 47.3%; nIRD 29.7%). The number of patients who believed that the risk of COVID-19 increased due to their diseases or received therapy was higher in IRD than nIRD (38.6% vs 7.2%). Maintaining physical distancing was highest in the IRD and lowest in HC (p=0.037). Approximately 40% of the patients discontinued or extended the dose interval of Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitor (TNFi) without obtaining physician's advice. DASS-21 anxiety, depression and stress rates were lowest in IRD. COVID-19 contact history was an independent risk factor for DASS-21 stress and anxiety, while female gender was an independent risk factor for DASS-21 anxiety. Conclusion: Confirmed COVID-19 infection was similar in HC, IRD, and nIRD. HC were substantially more likely to experience mental health issues than other groups. Most patients with IRD discontinued or extended the ongoing treatment without physician's recommendation during the COVID-19 outbreak. Therefore, patient adherence and disease control could be improved through closer monitoring and recognition of early signs of psychological discomfort during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19mental healthrheumatic diseasesspondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID41255442
PMCPMC12478675

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.