Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41255593›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Abnormal Alterations in EEG Microstates and Functional Networks in Anti-LGI1 Antibody Encephalitis.

Lei Wang, Ping Jiang, Yingfan Wang, Dingfeng Sun, Ailiang Miao, Xiaoshan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lei Wang *Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Ping Jiang *Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Yingfan Wang *Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Dingfeng SunDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-0653-0907
Ailiang MiaoDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoshan WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to use electroencephalogram (EEG) microstate analysis to characterize transient topographic patterns and rapid brain network reorganization in anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 (LGI1) antibody encephalitis (anti-LGI1-AE). Methods: EEG data were collected from fifteen patients with anti-LGI1-AE and eighteen age- and sex-matched controls. K-means clustering was used to extract microstate sequences, and temporal parameters were compared between groups. For microstates showing significant differences, weighted phase lag index matrices were computed across frequency bands, and network-based statistics were applied to identify functional connectivity differences. Results: The topographic pattern of Microstate A differed significantly between the anti-LGI1-AE group and the control group ( Conclusion: Widespread alterations in functional brain networks are present in anti-LGI1-AE. Changes in microstate temporal parameters and enhanced functional connectivity may reflect compensatory regulatory mechanisms or pathological hyperactivation, revealing functional brain changes that go beyond overt structural damage.

Indexed as

anti-LGI1-AEanti-LGI1 antibody encephalitisEEGelectroencephalographyfunctional brain connectivitymicrostateweighted phase lag indexWPLI

Identifiers

PMID41255593
PMCPMC12620585

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.