Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41255608›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Optimizing equipment requirements and configuration rules for elderly home treatment environments: a rough set analysis framework.

Rui Wang, Wei-Yan Ding, Zhan-Yan Zhou, Xiao-Cheng Li, Yi-Fan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rui Wang *College of Architecture and Design, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Wei-Yan Ding *College of Architecture and Design, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhan-Yan ZhouCollege of Architecture and Design, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiao-Cheng LiGuangdong University of Finance and Economics, Guangzhou, China.
Yi-Fan ZhangCollege of Design and Innovation, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: With the acceleration of global population aging, elderly individuals in sub-health and pre-frailty states face increasing health risks that undermine quality of life. Home treatment devices offer a promising solution, but the key antecedent conditions and their configurational interactions remain unclear. Methods: This study adopted a configurational approach to identify and analyze the key antecedent conditions influencing elderly users' satisfaction. Potential indicators were collected through an expanded snowballing literature review and refined using the Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) with 18 experts (June-July 2025), resulting in nine key conditions across four dimensions. A structured questionnaire was administered to 163 elderly respondents (aged 60-80) in Qingdao, China. Rough set analysis (RSA) was applied, with key configuration selection based on a coverage threshold of 10%. Results: Ten valid rules were obtained, revealing multiple causal pathways for both satisfaction and dissatisfaction. The dominant satisfaction pathway (Safety = 5 and Cost Control = 5) covered 45.37% of cases, whereas the main dissatisfaction pathway (Safety = 2 and Usefulness = 2) covered 35.71%. High safety and usefulness are key conditions, but their effects depend on combinations with cost, cultural, health, and policy-related conditions. Dissatisfaction, in contrast, is often triggered by low levels of basic conditions. These findings demonstrate causal complexity, equifinality, and asymmetry, extending configurational theory to the domain of home treatment devices and providing practical guidance for device design and policy development.

Indexed as

aging populationhome environmenthome treatment devicesrehabilitation therapyrough set analysissub-health

Identifiers

PMID41255608
PMCPMC12620471

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.