Evidence mapPaperPMID 41257277Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Growth differentiation factor 15 alters intestinal barrier and increases permeability: A new molecular target in inflammatory bowel disease.

Antonio J Ruiz-Malagón, Marina Herraiz-Vilela, Raquel Serrano-Pino, Paula García-Ávila, Luis Díaz-Suárez, Ada Dm Carmona-Segovia, Victor M Becerra-Munoz, Manuel Jiménez-Navarro, Isabel Arranz-Salas, Juan A López-Villodres and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Antonio J Ruiz-MalagónInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Marina Herraiz-VilelaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Raquel Serrano-PinoInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Paula García-ÁvilaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Luis Díaz-SuárezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Ada Dm Carmona-SegoviaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Victor M Becerra-MunozInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Manuel Jiménez-NavarroInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Isabel Arranz-SalasInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Juan A López-VillodresInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Alejandra Fernández-CastañerInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Fernando Gutiérrez-MartínezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Francisco J Rodríguez-GonzálezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Raquel Camargo-CameroInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Guillermo Alcaín-MartínezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Cristina Rodríguez-DíazInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Eduardo García-FuentesInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
María J Sánchez-QuinteroInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.
Carlos López-GómezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina, IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND, Málaga 29590, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic, inflammatory disorders that include Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. IBD arises from the interaction of various environmental and genetic factors. Altered gut permeability and mitochondrial stress in the colonic mucosa are two mechanisms previously implicated in IBD pathogenesis. We have previously demonstrated activation of the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPR

aimTo investigate whether GDF15 has a role in IBD and how GDF15 impacts colonic epithelium.

methodsCirculating levels of GDF15 were assessed in plasma samples from IBD patients and healthy controls using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. To study the effects of GDF15 on the colonic mucosa, we employed two different

resultsWe found that circulating GDF15 Levels were elevated in IBD patients and correlated with markers of inflammation (C-reactive protein) and intestinal permeability [haptoglobin and lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP)]. Additionally, we demonstrated that GDF15 alters the intestinal barrier and increases permeability by decreasing the levels of zonula occludens 1 and claudin 1, critical components of tight junctions. Thus, our findings confirm previous reports of increased circulating GDF15 levels in IBD patients and the activation of UPR

conclusionIn the present study, we describe a novel mechanism in IBD pathophysiology, linking mitochondrial stress to the disruption of the intestinal barrier and increased intestinal permeability.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseGrowth Differentiation Factor 15Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestinal MucosaAcute-Phase ProteinsAdultBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsCase-Control StudiesColonFemaleHumansLipopolysaccharide-Binding ProteinMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsAcute-Phase ProteinsBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsGDF15 protein, humanGrowth Differentiation Factor 15Lipopolysaccharide-Binding ProteinMembrane GlycoproteinsCrohn's diseaseGrowth differentiation factor 15Inflammatory bowel diseaseIntestinal permeabilityMitochondrial stressTight junctionsUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41257277
PMCPMC12620814

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.