Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41257664›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

What factors affect women's preferences for the mode of birth? A cross-sectional quantitative study based on the generalized resistance resources framework of salutogenesis.

Yuting Li, Cairu Yuan, Xuerong Ran, Lili Zhou, Jinguo Zhai

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuting Li *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Dongguan, 523000, China.
Cairu Yuan *School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, No.1023, South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Xuerong RanSchool of Nursing, Southern Medical University, No.1023, South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Lili ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Dongguan, 523000, China.
Jinguo ZhaiSchool of Nursing, Southern Medical University, No.1023, South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China. helenjxzhai@gmail.com.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Department of Education 2023ANLK_018Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2025A1515011703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith evolving reproductive policies and socioeconomic development in China, women's birth preferences and influencing factors have changed. Guided by the theory of salutogenesis, this study aimed to identify characteristics associated with different delivery preferences and to explore influencing factors, providing evidence to support the development of midwifery clinics.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 462 mothers were recruited from the postnatal ward of a tertiary maternal and child health hospital between January and April 2025. The participants completed structured questionnaires on the basis of the generalized resistance resources framework of salutogenesis.

resultsBinary logistic regression analysis revealed that key factors within the generalized resistance resources framework significantly influenced women's preferences for the mode of delivery. Physiological: Women with two (OR = 4.936, 95% CI: 1.788-13.629) or three or more prior pregnancies (OR = 7.316, 95% CI: 2.326-23.008) or a history of cesarean birth (OR = 6.923, 95% CI: 2.029-23.623) were more likely to prefer cesarean birth; those with a history of vaginal birth preferred vaginal birth (OR = 0.084, 95% CI: 0.030-0.237). Emotional: Emotional instability reduced the preference for cesarean section (OR = 0.737, 95% CI: 0.575-0.945). Interpersonal-relational: Spousal support for vaginal birth (OR = 0.059, 95% CI: 0.012-0.292) or a lack of explicit advice (OR = 0.207, 95% CI: 0.054-0.792) reduced cesarean preference.

conclusionsAt the current stage, childbirth preferences among pregnant women are shifting. Personalized prenatal education combined with partner involvement serves as a key strategy for maternal health interventions, while focusing on individual psychological characteristics and social support structures can effectively enhance pregnant women's confidence in vaginal birth.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricParturitionPatient PreferenceAdultCesarean SectionChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCesarean sectionChildbirth modesGeneralized resistance resourcesSalutogenesisVaginal birth

Identifiers

PMID41257664
PMCPMC12628574

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.