Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41266758›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Crotonoside exerts anti-colorectal cancer effects by suppressing KIF20A to regulate the cell cycle.

Yu Zhang, Jianguo Sun, Zexu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yu ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Jianguo SunDepartment of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No. 415, Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China. 1240603832@stu.cqmu.edu.cn.
Zexu ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, No. 490 South Chuanhuan Road, Shanghai, 201200, People's Republic of China. chenzexu@shpdph.com.

Funding

Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital Qihang Plan Talent Cultivation Projec PRYQH202405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crotonoside (CTS) is a primary bioactive component found in Croton. current research has mainly focused on leukemia, with few reports in other cancers. Considering the traditional use of Croton, this study aims to evaluate the anti-colorectal cancer (CRC) activity of CTS and reveal its potential mechanisms. First, results in vitro show that CTS can markedly suppress CRC cell proliferation, invasion and migration, and EMT pathway (P < 0.01). Then, RNA-seq analysis was employed to identify the core target and potential mechanism of CTS against CRC, and the results suggested KIF20A is a core target. Bioinformatic analysis showed that KIF20A is overexpressed in CRC and associated with a worse prognosis (P < 0.01). KEGG and GO enrichment analyses indicated that anti-CRC activity of CTS is linked to the cell cycle. Next, Results confirmed that CTS can promote the expression of CDK1 and Cyclin B1 (P < 0.01), and induces G2/M phase arrest to exert anti-CRC effects (P < 0.01). Then, a subcutaneous tumor model was established in vivo to evaluate the anti-CRC activity of CTS; the results showed that CTS significantly inhibited CRC tumor growth and reduced both tumor weight and volume (P < 0.01). CTS can suppress the expression of Ki67, E-cadherin, vimentin, and KIF20A (P < 0.05), and promote the expression of Cyclin B1 and CDK1 (P < 0.01). In addition, molecular docking analysis revealed that the binding energy of CTS to KIF20A was - 7.9 kcal/mol, and CETSA assay showed that CTS treatment attenuated the thermal degradation of KIF20A protein. These results showed CTS can bind KIF20A tightly. Finally, overexpression of KIF20A reverses the anti-CRC effect of CTS. In summary, this study confirms that CTS can target and inhibit KIF20A, thereby inducing cell G2/M phase arrest and exerting anti-CRC effects.

Indexed as

Cell CycleColorectal NeoplasmsKinesinsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysKIF20A protein, humanKinesinsCell cycleColorectal cancerCrotonosideKIF20ARNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID41266758
PMCPMC12635376

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.