Evidence mapPaperPMID 41266842Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy with modified Blumgart anastomosis with self-locking barbed wires: technical aspects and initial results.

Bram Vanhoof, Edward Willems, Ismaël Chaoui, Tom Vandaele, Celine De Meyere, Kenzo Mestdagh, Mathieu D'Hondt

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Robotic Hepatectomy for Primary Liver Cancer.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bram VanhoofDepartment of Digestive and Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3616-3162
Edward WillemsDepartment of Digestive and Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Ismaël ChaouiDepartment of Digestive and Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Tom VandaeleDepartment of Digestive and Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Celine De MeyereDepartment of Digestive and Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Kenzo MestdaghDepartment of Digestive and Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Mathieu D'HondtDepartment of Digestive and Hepatobiliary/Pancreatic Surgery, Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium. mathieudhondt2000@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a serious complication after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). We present a standardized and reproducible technique (IDEAL stage 2a) to perform a robotic modified Blumgart anastomosis with self-locking barbed wires.

methodsBetween October 2023 and March 2025, 22 patients underwent a robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy with a modified Blumgart anastomosis median pancreatic duct diameter measured 3 mm. Fifteen patients had a soft pancreas (68%). Sixteen patients (73%) had a high risk for POPF (ua-FRS ≥ 20%).

resultsSevere postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ 3) were observed in two patients (9%). There was no clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (cPOPF). Median blood loss was 40 cc (IQR 123 cc) and median operative time was 300 min (IQR 48 min). Median length of hospital stay after surgery was 12 days (IQR 7 days).

conclusionOur initial experience suggests that a robotic modified Blumgart anastomosis with self-locking barbed wires is safe and reproducible.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalPancreatic FistulaPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePancreatic DuctsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePancreaticojejunostomyPostoperative pancreatic fistulaRobot‐assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.