Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41269893›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Sitting Baduanjin Combined With Acupoint Massage on Frailty in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Wanyu Zhao, Shurong Zhang, Hongmei Xie, Junhong Hou, Fang Wang, Jing Shi, Shasha Luo

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wanyu ZhaoHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China, 86 028 87783047.ORCID 0009-0001-3783-897X
Shurong ZhangSchool of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4484-7850
Hongmei XieHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China, 86 028 87783047.ORCID 0000-0001-7115-7409
Junhong HouHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China, 86 028 87783047.ORCID 0009-0004-9541-7569
Fang WangHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China, 86 028 87783047.ORCID 0000-0002-0292-8684
Jing ShiHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China, 86 028 87783047.ORCID 0009-0009-2880-5912
Shasha LuoHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China, 86 028 87783047.ORCID 0009-0008-7519-9647

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) endure weakness due to prolonged dialysis treatment, such as the continuous decline of muscle strength in patients, which will have varying degrees of impact on human physiological, psychological, and social functions. Effective nonpharmacological interventions can improve their mental health and quality of life (QoL). Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of sitting Baduanjin combined with acupoint massage on improving the frailty status of patients undergoing MHD and evaluate whether it can significantly improve their physical activity, alleviate depressive emotions, and comprehensively improve their QoL. Methods: This is a randomized controlled study to be conducted in the Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, comprising 114 patients to be treated using MHD. Patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomly divided into 3 groups: the control group will receive only conventional hemodialysis and care, the acupoint massage group will receive acupoint massage treatment in addition to the control group treatment, and the sitting combined with acupoint massage group will receive sitting Baduanjin combined with acupoint massage and the control group treatment. We aim to comprehensively evaluate the clinical efficacy by comparing the FRAIL (Fatigue, Resistance, Ambulation, Illness, and Weight Loss) scale scores, grip strength, 10 times sit-to-stand test, Self-Rating Depression Scale scores, and QoL (Short Form Health Survey Questionnaire) scores before and after 8 weeks of treatment among the 3 groups. Statistical analysis will be conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software (version 25.0; IBM Corporation). Results: The first participant was enrolled on August 8, 2024. As of August 2025, a total of 52 participants have been fully registered, and the intervention is currently in progress. We expect the completion of this trial to occur within the year 2025. Conclusions: The results of this study can provide a scientific basis for the future treatment of patients with asthenia in hemodialysis.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsFrailtyMassageRenal DialysisAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicacupoint massagemaintenance hemodialysisquality of lifesitting Baduanjintraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID41269893
PMCPMC12637406

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.