Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41272568›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

The association of self-rated health with physical activity and demographic factors: a study in primary care from Northwest of Iran.

Hanieh Moradi, Abouzar Raeisvandi, Mahdie Bahrami, Mohammad Amerzadeh, Mozhgan Abbasi, Zahra Hosseinkhani, Mehdi Osooli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanieh MoradiStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Abouzar RaeisvandiNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mahdie BahramiNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mohammad AmerzadehNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Mozhgan AbbasiNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Zahra HosseinkhaniNon-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. zhosseinkhani122@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2772-6181
Mehdi OsooliDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-rated health (SRH) is an international measure and indicator of mortality and morbidity that can be used as a mortality predictor in adulthood. This study aimed to examine the status of SRH among adults in Qazvin Province and its relationship with physical activity levels and demographic factors in primary care centers.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study. We included data from 1223 individuals 18-64 years residing in Qazvin Province, located in northwest Iran. Participants were selected using the electronic health records in primary care and through a multi-stage cluster sampling method. Demographic and self-reported health information were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. SRH has been categorized ranging from very good to very poor. We estimated the Odds Ratio (OR) of suboptimal SRH in association with level of physical activity and adjusting for age, sex, marital status, and employment.

resultsIn this study, 407 (33.2%) of the participants, including 37% of female and 26% of male, exhibited sub-optimal SRH, while overall 34% reported no physical activity per week. The percentage of individuals with sub-optimal SRH was higher among those with no physical activity, older age groups, female sex and retirees. SRH was associated with having no physical activity (OR: 1.55; 95% CI: 1.13, 2.14), older age, female sex (OR: 1.75; 95% CI: 1.23, 2.48), and being retired (OR: 1.94; 95% CI: 1.05, 3.96).

conclusionsAbout one-third of the individuals demonstrated suboptimal SRH. Health policymakers must promote physical activity programs, especially among older age groups, retirees, and females to improve SRH in the community.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth StatusPrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSex FactorsSociodemographic FactorsYoung AdultIranPhysical activityPrimary careSelf-rated health

Identifiers

PMID41272568
PMCPMC12639805

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.