Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41275212›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2025

Genetic atlas of plasma metabolome across 40 human common diseases: mapping causal metabolites to disease risk.

Yanmin Li, Yimin Cai, Qianying Ma, Xiaojun Yang, Chunyi He, Ying Xu, Ming Zhang, Zequn Lu, Can Chen, Caibo Ning and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yanmin Li *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, State Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation in Complex Organisms, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yimin Cai *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, State Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation in Complex Organisms, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Qianying Ma *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, State Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation in Complex Organisms, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xiaojun Yang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Chunyi HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Ying XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zequn LuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Can ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Caibo NingDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Bo LiuDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, China.
Yongchang WeiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xiangpan LiDepartment of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Meng JinDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, China.
Xu ZhuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Bin LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Ying ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. zhuying@whu.edu.cn.
Chaoqun HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. hcq820228@126.com.
Xiaoping MiaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, State Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation in Complex Organisms, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. xpmiao@whu.edu.cn.
Jianbo TianDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, State Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Regulation in Complex Organisms, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. tianjb@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2042022rc0026, 2042023kf1005Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2042025kf0027Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC-82130098National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFA0806601, 2024YFC3405804National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Hubei Province of China 2023AFA046National Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars NSFC-82322058Program of Health Commission of Hubei Province WJ2023M045Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC-82103929Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC-82373663The Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2023ZD0501400Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST 2022QNRC001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolites are closely linked to individual health and disease conditions. Identifying genetic factors influencing metabolite levels in specific diseases can enhance our understanding of disease etiology and informing precision medicine. This study aims to characterize the genetic architecture of metabolites in specific disease states and explore their potential biological functions.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive genome-wide metabolite quantitative trait locus (metQTL) analysis of 249 plasma metabolites across 40 disease states, based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data. To predict the biological significance of metQTLs, we performed a systematic functional annotation encompassing the analysis of genomic positions, heritability assessment, histone and transcription factor (TF) enrichment, effector gene identification, and potential drug targets evaluation. Furthermore, Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses were applied to uncover causal metabolites associated with diseases, and polygenic risk score (PRS) models were constructed to assess their predictive capacity for disease outcomes.

resultsAcross 40 common disease types, we identified 283,563 metQTL-metabolite association pairs involving 249 metabolites and 149,984 metQTLs derived from 26,536 independent loci. Functional annotations indicated that these metQTLs influence chromatin activity and transcription factor binding, suggesting their key roles in epigenetic regulation. Mendelian randomization analysis revealed 104 reliable causal evidence between metabolites and diseases. Additionally, metQTL-derived disease PRS models demonstrated excellent performance in the risk stratification of 8 diseases, offering a framework for translating genetic resources into clinical applications. An online platform, "metQTL-Atlas" ( https://metqtl.whu.edu.cn/home ), has been established for convenient browsing and downloading of our comprehensive results.

conclusionsThis study provides a comprehensive resource that delineates the genetic architecture of metabolites across diverse disease contexts, offering new insights into disease etiology and advancing precision medicine through enhanced risk prediction and therapeutic target discovery.

Indexed as

DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMetabolomeQuantitative Trait LociBiomarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisBiomarkersGenetic variantsMendelian randomizationMetabolomicmetQTLsPolygenic risk score

Identifiers

PMID41275212
PMCPMC12751435

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.