Evidence mapPaperPMID 41277692Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

CRISPR/Cas12a2 enables ultra-sensitive amplification-free RNA detection.

Hyowon Jang, Ju-Eun Kang, Hansol Kim, Jae-Rin Kim, Junsoo Park, Seong-Ryeong Go, Young-Hoon Lee, Hyunju Kang, Yeonkyung Park, Sunjoo Kim and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Hyowon JangBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Ju-Eun KangCritical Diseases Diagnostics Convergence Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Hansol KimBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Rin KimCritical Diseases Diagnostics Convergence Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Junsoo ParkCritical Diseases Diagnostics Convergence Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Ryeong GoCritical Diseases Diagnostics Convergence Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Young-Hoon LeeCritical Diseases Diagnostics Convergence Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Hyunju KangBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Yeonkyung ParkBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Sunjoo KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju 52727, Republic of Korea.
Yongwon JungDepartment of Chemistry, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Seung Jun KimCritical Diseases Diagnostics Convergence Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Kyung LimBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2793-3700
Juyeon JungBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1969-321X
Eui-Jeon WooDepartment of Proteome Structural Biology, KRIBB School of Bioscience, University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6983-0270
Kwang-Hyun ParkCritical Diseases Diagnostics Convergence Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Taejoon KangBionanotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5387-6458

Funding

Korea Environmental Industry and Technology InstituteKorea Evaluation Institute of Industrial TechnologyKorea Health Industry Development InstituteKorea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture RS-2024-00401639Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Initiative Program KGM1032511Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Initiative Program KGM1062511Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Initiative Program KGM1322511Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Initiative Program KGM5382531Ministry of Environment 2021003370003Ministry of Health and Welfare RS-2025-02213315Ministry of Science and ICT 2020R1A5A1018052Ministry of Science and ICT 2021M3A9G802559922Ministry of Science and ICT 2021M3H4A1A02051048Ministry of Science and ICT 2023R1A2C2005185Ministry of Science and ICT CRC22024-500Ministry of Science and ICT GTL25061-000Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2021-NR059435Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2022-NR071772Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2024-00348576Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2024-00438316Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2024-00459749Ministry of Science and ICT RS-2025-00554718Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy RS-2022-00154853Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy RS-2024-00403563Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy RS-2024-00432382National Research Foundation of KoreaResearch Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) technologies have led to the use of diverse CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins in diagnostic applications. Herein, we present a CRISPR/Cas12a2-based amplification-free RNA detection method that exhibits sub-attomolar sensitivity and substrate versatility. Cas12a2, a recently characterized RNA-guided nuclease, uniquely integrates bimolecular recognition through CRISPR RNA (crRNA)-target complementarity and protospacer flanking sequence identification, enabling highly specific trans-cleavage of single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA, and RNA. We have optimized key biochemical parameters, including pH, ionic strength, and temperature, to enhance the catalytic efficiency of Cas12a2. Based on the optimal activity conditions of Cas12a2, we have achieved ultra-sensitive viral RNA detection with a limit of detection of 46.7 aM through the strategic design and cooperative activation of crRNAs targeting conserved regions of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) genome. The diagnostic accuracy of the Cas12a2-based assay has been demonstrated for 26 SARS-CoV-2 variants, and it has further resulted in the definitive diagnosis of 317 clinical samples. This work establishes Cas12a2 as a promising molecular diagnostic tool that provides an amplification-free, rapid, and versatile solution for RNA detection. The adaptability and simplicity of the platform render it particularly well suited for point-of-care applications, paving the way for next-generation CRISPR diagnostics.

Indexed as

COVID-19CRISPR-Associated ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Bacterial ProteinsClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsEndodeoxyribonucleasesHumansLimit of DetectionRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsBacterial ProteinsCas12a proteinCRISPR-Associated ProteinsEndodeoxyribonucleasesRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID41277692
PMCPMC12641258

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.