Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41277875›Full record

ReviewEpigenetics2025

Crosstalk between skeletal muscle and the brain during physical activity - in search of epigenetic mechanisms.

Cayla Boycott, Ewa Kilanczyk, Huiying A Zhang, Jiaxi Zhang, Arian Abolhassani, Malgorzata Kubiak, Jan Celichowski, Katarzyna Kryściak, Dominika Gruszka, Joanna H Sliwowska and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epigenetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cayla BoycottFood, Nutrition and Health Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ewa KilanczykLaboratory of Neurobiology, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Huiying A ZhangFood, Nutrition and Health Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jiaxi ZhangFood, Nutrition and Health Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Arian AbolhassaniFood, Nutrition and Health Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Malgorzata KubiakFood, Nutrition and Health Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jan CelichowskiDepartment of Neurobiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Katarzyna KryściakDepartment of Neurobiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Dominika GruszkaLaboratory of Neurobiology, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Joanna H SliwowskaLaboratory of Neurobiology, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Barbara StefanskaFood, Nutrition and Health Program, Faculty of Land and Food Systems, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1186-3210

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research highlights the crucial role of muscle-brain crosstalk in metabolic regulation, particularly in individuals with type 2 diabetes and obesity. Myokines, protein hormones secreted by skeletal muscle, play a crucial role in this communication, influencing brain functions such as neuroplasticity, memory, and mood. Specific myokines like cathepsin B, FNDC5/irisin and interleukin-6 have been identified as key players in this muscle-brain axis. Physical activity modulates the production of these molecular factors, enhancing muscle-brain crosstalk and influencing cellular interactions. Moreover, exercise training may lead to adaptive long-term changes in gene expression, mediated by epigenetic regulators. Metabolic pathways activated during exercise can directly impact epigenetic marks by modulating the availability of metabolic intermediates required for these modifications. In the present review, we summarize the latest findings on the association between obesity/diabetes and cognitive impairment due to hippocampal dysfunction, and elaborate on how exercise influences cognitive functions via the communication between skeletal muscle and the brain. We focus on the underlying mechanisms responsible for the muscle-brain crosstalk, emphasizing dynamic changes in the epigenome and epitranscriptome, which sheds light on novel preventive and therapeutic approaches to combat obesity and cognitive decline.

Indexed as

BrainExerciseMuscle, SkeletalAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DNA MethylationEpigenomicsGene Expression ProfilingHistone CodeHumansInterleukin-6ObesityPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRNA, UntranslatedSignal TransductionInterleukin-6RNA, UntranslatedepigeneticsepitranscriptomicsMuscle-brain crosstalkmyokinesphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID41277875
PMCPMC12645880

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.