Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41281938›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2025

MicroRNA-21 is a potential therapeutic agent targeting

Urmila Jagtap, Anan Quan, Yuho Ono, Jonathan D Lee, Alice Rodrigues, Kylie A Shen, Sergei Manakov, Gyongyi Szabo, Imad Nasser, Frank J Slack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Urmila JagtapDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Anan QuanDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yuho OnoDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jonathan D LeeDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Alice RodriguesDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Kylie A ShenEclipse BioInnovations, 5770 Oberlin Dr., San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Sergei ManakovEclipse BioInnovations, 5770 Oberlin Dr., San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Gyongyi SzaboDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Imad NasserDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Frank J SlackDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver disease, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is a major global health concern, claiming approximately 2 million lives worldwide annually, yet curative treatments remain elusive. In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of microRNA-21-5p (miR-21) in metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), and HCC within the context of a Western choline-deficient (CD) high-fat diet (HFD) and offer potential therapeutic insights. We found that reduced miR-21 levels correlated with liver-disease progression in wild-type (WT) mice fed on CD-HFD, while miR-21-knockout mice showed exacerbated metabolic dysfunction, including obesity, hepatomegaly, hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, steatosis, fibrosis, and HCC. Our study reveals that miR-21 plays a protective role in metabolic syndrome and in the progression of liver disease to cancer. miR-21 directly targets

Indexed as

fibrosisHCChepatocellular carcinomahigh-fat dietliverMASLDmiR-21MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and ApplicationsNAFLDprotectiveTgfbi

Identifiers

PMID41281938
PMCPMC12636887

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.