Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41282002›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2025

Efficacy and safety of oral ivermectin versus benzyl benzoate for the treatment of scabies: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Ahmed Abu-Zaid, Hoor Ahmad AlBdah, Latifa AlKandari, Retaj S Aljuma, Shaikha T H Alhussaini, Hawraa Yaqoub Alqallaf, Fai M Alsaleeli, Rashed Ahmed Soud Alhusaini, Danah S Alrasheedi, Jumanah Abdulrahman Alshammari and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ahmed Abu-ZaidDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hoor Ahmad AlBdahKuwait Institute for Medical Specializations, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Latifa AlKandariKuwait Institute for Medical Specializations, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Retaj S AljumaCollege of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.
Shaikha T H AlhussainiMinistry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Hawraa Yaqoub AlqallafKuwait Institute for Medical Specializations, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Fai M AlsaleeliKuwait Institute for Medical Specializations, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Rashed Ahmed Soud AlhusainiCollege of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.
Danah S AlrasheediMinistry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Jumanah Abdulrahman AlshammariKuwait Institute for Medical Specializations, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Ali AshkananiCollege of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.
Abdullah M AlharranCollege of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Oral ivermectin and topical benzyl benzoate are two common treatment options for scabies, but there is ongoing discussion regarding their relative safety and efficacy. A thorough synthesis of the available evidence is required to inform treatment decisions because of the clinical debate caused by the contradictory findings from current randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted on evidence retrieved from PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and CENTRAL for RCTs up to August 2025. The primary outcome was the cure rate. Secondary outcomes included pruritus improvement and the incidence of adverse events. Stata MP v. 18 was used to pool outcomes. Results: Ten RCTs involving 1,105 patients were included. Cure rates showed no significant difference between ivermectin and benzyl benzoate at 1 week (RR: 1.07, 95% CI [0.88, 1.30], Conclusion: Oral ivermectin and topical benzyl benzoate exhibit comparable efficacy for the treatment of scabies. However, ivermectin's significantly better safety and tolerability, combined with the practical advantage of oral administration, establish it as a valuable and often preferable therapeutic choice. Systematic review registration: CRD420251143937.

Indexed as

benzyl benzoateitchivermectinmeta-analysisscabies

Identifiers

PMID41282002
PMCPMC12629932

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.