Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41282297›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Exploration of post-PEG precipitation TSH recovery in hypothyroid patients.

Jing Yin, Zhanjun Mei, Bo Zhang, Fang Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jing YinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhanjun MeiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Fang TangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Thyroid disorders are among the most common endocrine diseases, and their diagnosis and monitoring rely heavily on laboratory testing. However, immunoassays used to assess thyroid function are susceptible to various types of interference, which can affect clinical decision-making. This study aimed to establish a novel method for evaluating the potential interference of serum macromolecules in the detection of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH). Materials and methods: A total of 160 patients (87 with hypothyroidism and 73 with subclinical hypothyroidism) from the Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital between July 1, 2023 and November 30, 2023, were enrolled as the experimental group. Additionally, 160 healthy individuals were randomly selected from the health examination center as the control group. Samples were treated using polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation method, and TSH recovery rates were calculated. Results: Significant differences in TSH recovery rates were observed among the hypothyroidism group (35.0% ± 13.3%), subclinical hypothyroidism group (30.1% ± 7.9%), and control group (56.9% ± 12.4%) (P< 0.05). A TSH recovery rate cutoff-value of 28% was established. The incidence of macromolecular interference was 36.6% in the hypothyroidism group and 39.7% in the subclinical hypothyroidism group, with no significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.771). All control group participants had TSH recovery rates >28%. In hypothyroid samples with TSH recovery rates<28%, a positive correlation was found between TSH recovery and FT3 levels (P = 0.027, Pearson correlation coefficient = 0.396). Conclusions: This study provides a new reference for the clinical evaluation of TSH. When TSH recovery rates are below 28% in patients with hypothyroidism or subclinical hypothyroidism, the presence of serum macromolecules should be considered.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismPolyethylene GlycolsThyrotropinAdultCase-Control StudiesChemical PrecipitationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedThyroid Function TestsPolyethylene GlycolsThyrotropinhypothyroidismpolyethylene glycorecovery ratesubclinical hypothyroidismthyroid stimulating hormone

Identifiers

PMID41282297
PMCPMC12635912

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.