Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41283365›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of neonatal screening2025

Newborn Screening for Metachromatic Leukodystrophy: A Systematic Literature Review.

Lucia Laugwitz, Andrew Shenker, Erica F Sluys, Stéphane Pintat, David Whiteman, Charlotte Chanson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of neonatal screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lucia LaugwitzNeuropaediatrics, General Paediatrics, Diabetology, Endocrinology and Social Paediatrics, University Hospital Tübingen, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2506-1961
Andrew ShenkerIndependent Clinical Consultant, Pennington, NJ 08534, USA.
Erica F SluysAnd You SARL, 1260 Nyon, Switzerland.
Stéphane PintatOxford PharmaGenesis, Oxford OX13 5QJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0123-8104
David WhitemanIndependent Clinical Consultant, Cape Elizabeth, ME 04107, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6383-9338
Charlotte ChansonOrchard Therapeutics, London W6 8PW, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic literature review was conducted to evaluate the emerging evidence on newborn screening (NBS) for metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD; MIM #250100). The review focuses on (1) screening assay performance, (2) diagnostic confirmation methods and care pathways, (3) feasibility of population-based identification, and (4) the impact of early diagnosis and treatment on health outcomes. Electronic databases were searched in February 2025, and supplementary searches were performed up to 17 June 2025, for articles referencing NBS for MLD and treatments for MLD; 52 publications were eligible for inclusion. Nationwide NBS for MLD is currently carried out in Norway and large prospective pilots are running in Germany, Austria, Italy and the US. MLD meets established Wilson and Jungner criteria, with a reliable screening algorithm, established confirmatory diagnostics, and actionable care pathways. There is ongoing work to develop tools to predict disease severity and subtype. Early intervention-via gene therapy for early-onset MLD and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for late-onset forms-significantly improves outcomes when initiated before symptom onset. This review provides the first comprehensive synthesis of the evidence supporting MLD for inclusion in NBS programs, underscoring the public health value of early identification and intervention.

Indexed as

metachromatic leukodystrophynewborn screeningsystematic literature review

Identifiers

PMID41283365
PMCPMC12641716

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.