Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41285116›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2025

Post-stroke hemiplegic limb cold sensation and sympathetic nervous regulation: A review.

Mingqing Yu, Ping Xu, Hanrui Fan, Yong Fei

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mingqing YuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, People's Republic of China.
Ping XuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, People's Republic of China.
Hanrui FanZhejiang Chinese Medical University, People's Republic of China.
Yong FeiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1776-4993

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThis review aimed to compare the efficacy of various sympathetic nerve regulation techniques in the treatment of cold sensations or abnormal sweating in hemiplegic limbs following stroke, providing guidance for managing autonomic nervous system dysfunction in post-stroke patients.MethodsA comprehensive search of the PubMed and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases was conducted using the keywords "cerebral infarction," "cerebral hemorrhage," "stroke," "stellate ganglion block," "sympathetic nerve block," "sympathetic neurolysis," and "radiofrequency sympathectomy." Relevant studies published in English on the use of sympathetic nerve regulation to treat cold sensations or abnormal sweating in hemiplegic limbs after stroke were selected and rigorously reviewed. The collected literature was then categorized based on content and reviewed along with experimental results and clinical case evidence.ResultsSympathetic nerve regulation significantly improves cold sensation and abnormal sweating in hemiplegic limbs by inhibiting sympathetic activity, reducing sympathetic tone, increasing collateral and peripheral circulation, and enhancing skin and muscle blood perfusion, thereby increasing limb temperature and improving patient quality of life.ConclusionComputed tomography-guided thoracic/lumbar sympathetic radiofrequency ablation has demonstrated significant and lasting efficacy, with minimal complications. Therefore, it is recommended for treating cold sensations or abnormal sweating in hemiplegic limbs post-stroke.

Indexed as

HemiplegiaStrokeSympathetic Nervous SystemAutonomic Nerve BlockCold TemperatureHumansQuality of LifeSweatingSympathectomyAutonomic dysfunctionlimb cold sensationpost-strokeradiofrequency ablationsympathetic modulation

Identifiers

PMID41285116
PMCPMC12644418

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.