Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286321›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

OLR1 is closely related to poor prognosis and immune cell infiltration in gastric cancer.

Meixia Zhang, Qingzi Fu, Bo Jiang, Zhenzhen Yang, Qiaofeng Chen, Peng Chen, Shiyu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meixia ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Qingzi FuDepartment of Medical Genetics, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Bo JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First People's Hospital of Suqian, Suqian, 223800, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenzhen YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Qiaofeng ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Peng ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Shiyu ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. ndyfy09676@ncu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82003121National Natural Science Foundation of China 82460134Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20232BAB206021Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20242BAB20409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 (OLR1) in gastric cancer (GC) progression and immune cell infiltration remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the impact of OLR1 on GC progression and to elucidate its association with immune cell infiltration in GC. OLR1 expression profiles in GC and paired normal tissues were analyzed using datasets from the TCGA, GTEx, and GEO databases, with validation conducted through quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with OLR1 were identified through gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and functional enrichment analysis. We evaluated the role of OLR1 in GC immune cell infiltration. In addition, Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier analyses were conducted on OLR1 for its prognostic significance and correlation with clinical variables. We evaluated the role of OLR1 in gastric cancer cell invasion and migration via Transwell and wound-healing assays following OLR1 knockdown and overexpression. Finally, survival probabilities in GC patients were predicted by nomogram construction. OLR1 expression in GC tissues significantly increased relative to that in matched normal samples (P < 0.001), as confirmed by qPCR and IHC (both P < 0.05). There were 268 DEGs associated with Staphylococcus aureus infection, protein digestion and absorption signaling, and the estrogen signaling pathway. OLR1 expression was positively related to macrophage infiltration (r = 0.742, P < 0.001, as validated by IHC). Additionally, OLR1 expression was strongly related to histological grade (P < 0.001), histological type (P < 0.05), T stage (P < 0.01), pathological stage (P < 0.05), and unfavorable overall survival (OS, P < 0.05). In vitro findings indicate that OLR1 enhances the invasive and migratory abilities of gastric cancer cells. Our established nomogram effectively predicted the 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS probabilities in patients with GC (C-index [95% CI] = 0.649 [0.624-0.675]). OLR1 is strongly associated with a dismal prognostic outcome and immune cell infiltration in patients with GC.

Indexed as

Scavenger Receptors, Class AStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell MovementFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNomogramsPrognosisScavenger Receptors, Class EBiomarkers, TumorOLR1 protein, humanScavenger Receptors, Class AScavenger Receptors, Class E

Identifiers

PMID41286321
PMCPMC12644914

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.