Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41286609›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

EZH1 Inhibition attenuates apoptosis and promotes regeneration for liver repair in acute liver failure.

Ying You, Feng Gu, Meihua Mei, Ningxin Tan, Xiao Cong, Peidong Chi, Yili Chen, Junqi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ying You *Organ Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China.
Feng Gu *Organ Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China.
Meihua MeiOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China.
Ningxin TanOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China.
Xiao CongOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China.
Peidong ChiOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China.
Yili ChenOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China. chenyli3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Junqi HuangOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.58 Zhongshan Er Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510080, China. huangjq@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82302599Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province No. 2024A1515010148the Guangdong Key Laboratory of Organ Donation and Transplantation Immunology No. 2023B1212060020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute liver failure (ALF) is a life-threatening clinical syndrome characterized by massive hepatocyte death and insufficient regenerative response. However, the epigenetic mechanisms that disturb the balance between cell death and regeneration remain largely unclear. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe integrated transcriptomic data from public ALF patient cohorts, a CCl₄-induced murine ALF model, and an APAP-induced murine ALF model. Bioinformatic analyses included single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA). The functional role of EZH1 was validated using EZH1 knockout mice, and liver injury was evaluated by serum biochemistry, histopathology, and immunohistochemistry.

resultsIntegrated transcriptomic analysis revealed concurrent activation of apoptotic and proliferative pathways in ALF (P < 0.001). WGCNA identified EZH1 as a key hub gene strongly correlated with both apoptosis and proliferation (cor > 0.5, P < 0.001). Patients with low EZH1 expression exhibited significantly reduced apoptotic signaling (P < 0.05) and enhanced regenerative signatures (P < 0.001). In vivo, Ezh1 knockout markedly alleviated liver injury, as indicated by reduced serum ALT and AST levels (P < 0.01), decreased levels of GSH (P < 0.05) and MDA (P < 0.01), and fewer TUNEL-positive apoptotic cells (P < 0.01), accompanied by increased Ki67- (P < 0.01) and PCNA-positive cells (P < 0.05).

conclusionsOur findings identify EZH1 as a pivotal epigenetic regulator promoting hepatocyte apoptosis in ALF. Targeted inhibition of EZH1 may offer a promising therapeutic approach to restore the balance between hepatocyte death and regeneration, thereby facilitating liver repair.

Indexed as

ApoptosisLiver Failure, AcuteLiver RegenerationAnimalsCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalHepatocytesHumansLiverMaleMiceMice, KnockoutAcute liver failure (ALF)ApoptosisEpigenetic regulationProliferationZeste homologous 1 enhancer (EZH1)

Identifiers

PMID41286609
PMCPMC12751407

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.