Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41287689›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Enhancing Cognitive Impairment Assessment and Management in Hip Fracture Patients: A Two-Cycle Clinical Audit.

Saif Abdulsattar, Utkarsh Shahi, Shahid Mir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saif AbdulsattarTrauma and Orthopaedics, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Utkarsh ShahiTrauma and Orthopaedics, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Shahid MirTrauma and Orthopaedics, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive impairment significantly affects elderly hip fracture patients, dramatically worsening their outcomes, yet healthcare teams consistently fail to screen for it. Despite national guidelines mandating routine cognitive assessment, compliance remains alarmingly low. This audit confronted this critical gap between evidence and practice in fragility hip fracture care.  Methods: We conducted a prospective two-cycle audit at Northwick Park Hospital in Harrow, England, to transform cognitive assessment practices. Cycle 1 (July-November 2023) exposed baseline failures in 30 patients aged ≥65 with fragility hip fractures. With these insights, we deployed a multifaceted intervention: electronic alerts that could not be ignored, intensive staff training, and strategic visual reminders throughout the unit. Cycle 2 (November 2023-January 2024) tested whether these changes could continue in 25 similar patients. We tracked Abbreviated Mental Test Score (AMTS) documentation at four critical junctures: admission, postoperative days 1 and 2, and the day 4 orthogeriatric review.  Results: The change occurred in a noticeable way, but it was not brought to completion. Initial AMTS documentation improved from 14 (46.7%) to 18 (72%) between cycles. Most dramatically, postoperative day 1 assessments, completely absent at baseline, reached nine (36%) completions, while day 2 assessments climbed from zero to four (16%). However, orthogeriatric day 4 assessments actually declined from 19 (63.3%) to 13 (52%), suggesting intervention fatigue. The shift to electronic records proved double-edged-boosting admission assessments while paradoxically disrupting established day 4 documentation routines.  Conclusions: Strategic interventions can revolutionize cognitive assessment practices, particularly for initial screening, but sustaining these gains demands more than one-time fixes. While education and visual cues successfully embedded new behaviors, the persistent gaps in postoperative reassessment reveal the challenge of truly transforming clinical culture. Success requires not just implementing change but hardwiring it through workflow integration, electronic health record (EHR) optimization, and relentless performance monitoring.

Indexed as

amtsauditcognitive assessmentdeliriumhip fracturequality improvement

Identifiers

PMID41287689
PMCPMC12640630

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.