Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41288490›Full record

Observational studyAnatolian journal of cardiology2025

The Synergistic Relationship Between Erectile Dysfunction and Frontal QRS-T Angle in Predicting Coronary Artery Disease Severity: A Prospective Observational Study.

Pınar Özmen Yıldız, Mert Hamza Özbilen

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pınar Özmen YıldızDepartment of Cardiology, Health Sciences University, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Türkiye.
Mert Hamza ÖzbilenDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundErectile dysfunction (ED) and coronary artery disease (CAD) frequently coexist, sharing common risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. The frontal QRS-T angle (fQRSTa), a novel electrocardiographic marker reflecting ventricular depolarization-repolarization heterogeneity, has been linked to adverse cardiac outcomes. However, the combined prognostic value of ED and fQRSTa in predicting CAD severity remains unexplored. The aim was to investigate whether the coexistence of ED and widened fQRSTa is associated with increased CAD severity, and to evaluate their individual and combined utility in identifying patients with advanced CAD.

methodsThis prospective observational study included 236 male patients undergoing first-time coronary angiography for suspected CAD. Patients were stratified into 4 groups based on ED status (International Index of Erectile Function-5 [IIEF-5] ≤21) and fQRSTa (cutoff: 52.5°). Coronary artery disease severity was assessed using the Gensini and SYNTAX scores. Hierarchical regression and correlation analyses were performed to evaluate associations.

resultsErectile dysfunction prevalence was 62.7%, and patients with both ED and high fQRSTa exhibited significantly reduced ejection fraction and the highest Gensini and SYNTAX scores (all P < .001). Regression analyses demonstrated that ED (β = 11.927, P = .009, 95% CI: 2.014-21.839), high fQRSTa (β = 9.906, P = .012, 95% CI: 2.710-22.523), and their interaction (β = 17.233, P = .028, 95% CI: 1.906-32.560) were independent predictors of higher Gensini scores after full adjustment. Similar results were observed for SYNTAX scores. A moderate inverse correlation was found between IIEF-5 and fQRSTa (r = -0.436, P < .001).

conclusionErectile dysfunction and widened fQRSTa are independently and synergistically associated with more severe CAD. Their coexistence identifies a high-risk subgroup with pronounced angiographic abnormalities.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseErectile DysfunctionAgedCoronary AngiographyElectrocardiographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID41288490
PMCPMC12813754

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.