Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291765›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2025

Sez6L2 autoimmunity induces cerebellar ataxia in mice.

Carlos J Reyes-Sepúlveda, Julia M Granato, John Randolph, Allison T Ryan, Alison Hobbins, Angela Stout, Nina Silver, Herman Li, Jennetta W Hammond

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carlos J Reyes-SepúlvedaImmunology, Microbiology, and Virology Graduate Program, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Julia M GranatoNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
John RandolphDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Box 645, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14526, USA.
Allison T RyanImmunology, Microbiology, and Virology Graduate Program, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Alison HobbinsDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Box 645, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14526, USA.
Angela StoutDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Box 645, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14526, USA.
Nina SilverDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Box 645, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14526, USA.
Herman LiDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Box 645, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14526, USA.
Jennetta W HammondDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Box 645, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14526, USA. Jennetta_hammond@urmc.rochester.edu.

Funding

Sez6 proteins as protection factors in complement-mediated synaptic pruningR01NS121130 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI HAMMOND, JENNETTA W · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Graduate Training in NeuroscienceT32NS115705 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Anna K Majewska, Nathan A Smith · 2020 to 2026
$1.3M
Pathological Mechanisms of Immune-Mediated Cerebellar Ataxia with Associated Sez6L2 AutoantibodiesR21NS126845 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI HAMMOND, JENNETTA W · 2022 to 2023
$512k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121130NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS126845NINDS NIH HHS R21NS126845NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS115705NINDS NIH HHS T32NS115705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sez6L2 autoantibodies have been reported in patients with subacute cerebellar ataxia, presenting with gait disturbances, frequent falls, slurred speech, and repetitive eye movements. These case studies suggest that autoimmunity against Sez6L2 causes cerebellar damage leading to ataxia. Sez6L2 is a transmembrane protein expressed by most neurons, with the highest levels in the cerebellum. We tested whether immunizing C57BL/6 mice against Sez6L2 could produce an autoimmune response resulting in ataxia symptoms and immune attack on the brain/cerebellum. We found that immunized mice generated significant levels of anti-Sez6L2 antibodies, with IgGs present in the cerebellar parenchyma. Additionally, Sez6L2-immunized mice developed a significant population of Sez6L2-specific T cells targeting two immunodominant epitopes and showed increased CD4

Indexed as

AutoimmunityCerebellar AtaxiaMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsAnimalsAutoantibodiesCerebellumDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAutoantibodiesMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsAutoantibodiesAutoimmune encephalitisAutoimmune movement disordersAutoimmunityCerebellar ataxiaSez6L2

Identifiers

PMID41291765
PMCPMC12750838

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.