Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41291891›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

Evaluating the comparative efficacy of leg cycle ergometry exercise versus conventional physiotherapy on scar healing, muscle strength, functional capacity, and quality of life in coronary artery bypass graft subjects with saphenous vein graft in phase 1: a protocol for randomised controlled trial.

Deepali Vinerkar, Vishnu Vardhan

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Deepali VinerkarDepartment of Cardiovascular and Respiratory physiotherapy, Ravi Nair physiotherapy college, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), 442001, Wardha, India. deepalivinerkar13@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5358-0938
Vishnu VardhanDepartment of Cardiovascular and Respiratory physiotherapy, Ravi Nair physiotherapy college, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (Meghe), 442001, Wardha, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3780-2854

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a common surgical treatment for coronary artery disease. The saphenous vein's advantageous anatomical features make it a popular choice for graft vessels. However, saphenous vein harvesting often results in lower limb complications such as edema, poor scar healing, pain, and reduced functional mobility. These issues can delay recovery and diminish quality of life. Early rehabilitation using leg cycle ergometry may improve outcomes, but comparative evidence with conventional physiotherapy in Phase I post-CABG care is limited.

aimTo determine the relative benefits of leg cycle ergometry training for CABG patients with saphenous vein graft in phase 1 in terms of scar healing, muscle strength, functional ability, and quality of life.

objectivesTo evaluate the comparative efficacy of leg cycle ergometry exercise versus conventional physiotherapy on scar healing, muscle strength, functional capacity, and quality of life in CABG subjects with saphenous vein grafts during Phase I rehabilitation.

methodsA randomized controlled trial will be conducted at Shalini Tai Meghe Super Speciality Centre with 70 CABG patients aged 45-65 years. Participants will be randomly allocated to Group A (conventional physiotherapy) and Group B (leg cycle ergometry with physiotherapy) for a 10-day intervention. Outcome measures include the Vancouver Scar Scale, Manual Muscle Testing, 6-Minute Walk Test, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Data will be analysed using the Mann-Whitney U test and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test; p<0.05 was deemed statistically significant.

resultsAs this is a study protocol, no results are available yet. It is hypothesized that leg cycle ergometry, when added to conventional physiotherapy, will lead to greater improvements in scar healing, lower limb strength, functional capacity, and short-term quality of life during Phase I cardiac rehabilitation following CABG surgery.

trial registrationClinical Trial Registry-India (CTRI/2025/03/084291). Registered on 15 April 2025.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseExercise TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesSaphenous VeinAgedCicatrixFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeAerobic exerciseCABGCardiac rehabilitationCoronary artery diseaseCycle ergometry

Identifiers

PMID41291891
PMCPMC12649097

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.