Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41292576›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Molecular Characterisation of Fungi Populations in the Chronic Wounds of Filarial Lymphedema Patients in Southern Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Dzidzor Yawa Ayeke, Priscilla Osei-Poku, Drake Byamukama, Emmanuel Kobla Atsu Amewu, Arnold Abakah, Abdul Latif Koney Shardow, Susana Makafui Abla Yeboah, Cindy Antwiwaa, Mary Boampomaa Wilson, Solomon Wireko and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dzidzor Yawa AyekeDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, College of Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Priscilla Osei-PokuDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, College of Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Drake ByamukamaMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (MRC/UVRI & LSHTM) Kampala Uganda.
Emmanuel Kobla Atsu AmewuKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8214-3803
Arnold AbakahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Abdul Latif Koney ShardowKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Susana Makafui Abla YeboahDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, College of Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Cindy AntwiwaaKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Mary Boampomaa WilsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, College of Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Solomon WirekoDepartment of Laboratory Technology Kumasi Technical University Kumasi Ghana.
Amma LarbiDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, College of Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Alexander KwartengDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, College of Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0893-2908

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) and associated chronic wounds are of public health concern worldwide. Despite the significant burden of lymphatic filariasis (LF) and its associated chronic wounds, the fungal component of the wound microbiome remains poorly understood. Previous research has primarily focused on bacterial pathogens, neglecting the potential role of fungi in wound pathogenesis and progression. A comprehensive understanding of the microbial landscape, especially the overlooked fungal component, is crucial for developing effective prevention and treatment strategies. The study aimed to molecularly characterize the fungal populations present in these wounds via Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) sequencing. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, with a total of 63 individuals sampled from eight (8) LF-hyperendemic communities within the Ahanta West District in Ghana. Skin and wound swabs were collected from each participant between December 2021 and February 2022 and subjected to standard culture-based techniques. Fungal isolates were identified, and their DNA was extracted for subsequent PCR amplification of the ITS region. The sequencing was performed using the Oxford Nanopore platform. Results: Of the 63 patients sampled, fungal colonies were observed in 16 individuals (25.4% prevalence) through culture-based methods. Molecular characterisation identified 24 Twenty-four (24) distinct fungal species at different frequencies from nine different genera: Conclusions: The presence of fungal pathogens and the potential for polymicrobial infections within the LF-wound environment highlight the need for comprehensive and tailored treatment protocols. Effective wound management is essential to address these complex wounds and mitigate the development of antibiotic resistance, a growing concern in chronic wound care.

Indexed as

chronic woundsfungilymphatic filariasislymphedema

Identifiers

PMID41292576
PMCPMC12641154

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.