Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41294183›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2025

Cardioprotective role of RBFox1 in myocardial infarction-induced heart failure.

Mengying He, Woan Ting Tay, Ningjing Song, Tian Liu, Shuxun Vincent Ren, Cansheng Zhu, Nkechi Onubogu, Ozgu Biler, Jia En Tan, Caitlin Keezer and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Mengying HeDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Woan Ting TaySignature Research Program in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4845-287X
Ningjing SongUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Neurobiology, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Tian LiuUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Neurobiology, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Shuxun Vincent RenSignature Research Program in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Cansheng ZhuDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Nkechi OnuboguUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Neurobiology, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Ozgu BilerUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Neurobiology, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jia En TanDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Caitlin KeezerCincinnati Children's Hospital, Molecular Cardiovascular Biology Division, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Xingyu HeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Anthony PhamDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, College of Natural Sciences and Mathmatics, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Shuyuan ShengDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hao DingDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Junxin LinDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Lingjun WangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yigang WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Xinyang HuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yibin WangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Chen GaoUniversity of Cincinnati, Department of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Neurobiology, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7883-3270

Funding

Novel Mechanism of RBFox1 Mediated RNA Metabolism in Heart FailureR00HL141626 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI GAO, CHEN · 2022 to 2024
$747k
NHLBINHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL141626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAlternative mRNA splicing is a significant part of transcriptome reprogramming during the pathological manifestation of heart diseases. Earlier studies have identified a muscle-specific isoform of RBFox1 (RNA binding fox-1 homolog 1) to be a key RNA splicing regulator in pressure overload induced heart failure. However, the physiological impact of RBFox1 in myocardial infarction (MI), and the downstream mRNA alternative splicing events during MI induced cardiac remodelling remains unknown. METHODS AND

resultsHere we found RBFox1 expression was significantly decreased in Sprague-Dawley rat hearts post MI. Restoring the expression of RBFox1 prevented cardiac remodelling and dysfunction post MI characterized by improved cardiac function, reduced hypertrophy and fibrosis, associated with attenuated induction of cardiac stress marker genes. In cultured cardiomyocytes, expression of RBFox1 was sufficient to prevent hypoxia induced cell death measured by TUNEL staining and cleaved caspase 3, while inactivation of RBFox1 aggravated cardiac cell death. Mechanistically, we identified RBFox1 expression affected a broad spectrum of gene expression in post-MI hearts. In addition, a hypoxia-sensitive alternative splicing variant of Mbnl1 (Muscleblind-like 1) mRNA was identified to be regulated by RBFox1, resulting in the expression of a cell death related Mbnl1 isoform with 12 amino-acid deletion at the C-terminus (Mbnl1-ΔExon7). Strikingly, the selective inhibition of Mbnl1 Exon7 inclusion using anti-sense oligo protected the heart from myocardial infarction induced injury in vivo.

conclusionIn summary, we have established a cardio-protective role of RBFox1 in myocardial infarction induced cardiac remodelling and dysfunction. Restoration of RBFox1 expression, and targeted modulation of its downstream alternative splicing target Mbnl1, is a potential therapeutic approach for cardiac dysfunction and remodelling in MI injured heart.

Indexed as

Heart FailureMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacRNA-Binding ProteinsVentricular RemodelingAlternative SplicingAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA Splicing FactorsVentricular Function, LeftRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Splicing FactorsHeart FailureMbnl1mRNA splicingMyocardial InfarctionRBFox1

Identifiers

PMID41294183
PMCPMC12713644

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.