Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41294244›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain

Exploring circRNA_19601 as a therapeutic target in diabetic neuropathic pain: Insights from rat and cell models.

Xin Sun, Jianlin Ge, Zenghui Liu, Xuefeng Yang, Qian Su, Boxiang Du, Jianyun Ge, Hong Xie

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Article in Molecular pain. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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8 authors.

Xin SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, China.ORCID 0009-0003-6305-4479
Jianlin GeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Zenghui LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Xuefeng YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Qian SuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Boxiang DuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Jianyun GeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Hong XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, China.ORCID 0009-0006-4179-817X

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic neuropathic pain (DNP) is a common complication of diabetes with significant impact on patients' quality of life. Current treatments have limitations, and exploring new mechanisms and targets is crucial.ObjectiveOur study aims to explore the role and mechanism of circRNA_19601 (circ19601) in regulating miR-324-5p in DNP within the dorsal root ganglion (DRG).

methodsThis study used streptozotocin (STZ) and high-fat diet-induced diabetic rat models, as well as high-sugar treated DRG neurons to construct cell models. The STZ and high-fat diet induced a diabetic neuropathic pain model in rats, and high-glucose conditions were used to extract DRG neurons. The effects of the positive control drug pregabalin on STZ rats were monitored under different dosing conditions by measuring body weight, blood glucose, mechanical paw withdrawal threshold, and thermal paw withdrawal latency. The study also analyzed the expression of circular RNA in DRG neurons affected by diabetic neuropathic pain. Next, we also examined the effects of knocking down circ19601 with or without the miR-324-5p inhibitor on DNP. The expression of pain-related membrane proteins was analyzed using Western blot.

resultsSTZ treatment in diabetic rats led to reduced body weight, elevated blood glucose, and decreased pain sensitivity. Pregabalin effectively improved mechanical hyperalgesia but mainly influenced mechanical sensitivity long-term. Transcriptomic analysis revealed upregulation of circ19601 in diabetic rats, which was reversed by pregabalin. Knockdown of circ19601 improved body weight, reduced blood glucose, and alleviated pain sensitivity by increasing miR-324-5p levels and decreasing neurotransmitter and pain-related protein levels. MiR-324-5p inhibition reversed these effects, highlighting its role in regulating pain pathways in diabetic neuropathy.

conclusionPregabalin mitigates mechanical and thermal pain in diabetic rats. It does so by reversing decreased pain thresholds and modifying the expression of circ19601. This, in turn, impacts miR-324-5p and pain-related proteins, leading to improvements in body weight and blood glucose levels.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NeuropathiesNeuralgiaRNA, CircularAnimalsBlood GlucoseGanglia, SpinalMaleMicroRNAsNeuronsPregabalinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStreptozocinBlood GlucoseMicroRNAsPregabalinRNA, CircularStreptozocincirc19601Diabetic neuropathic paindorsal root gangliamiR-324-5p

Identifiers

PMID41294244
PMCPMC12717355

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.