Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41298361›Full record

ReviewNature communications2025

Estimation of the epidemiological characteristics of scabies.

Kylie E C Ainslie, Mariëtte Hooiveld, Jacco Wallinga

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kylie E C AinslieCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands. kylie.ainslie@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5419-7206
Mariëtte HooiveldNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research (Nivel), Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5513-1740
Jacco WallingaCentre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1725-5627

Funding

EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 101095619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei mite infestation, affecting 400 million people worldwide. Despite this global burden and rising European incidence, fundamental epidemiological characteristics remain unknown. We analyzed symptom onset data from four scabies outbreaks to estimate serial interval. We used surveillance data from the Netherlands (2011-2023) to estimate growth rate and basic and time-varying reproduction numbers. We developed the R package {mitey} which implements the methods used to estimate the serial interval and time-varying reproduction number. Serial interval estimates ranged from 98-167 days with a pooled estimate of 123 days (95% CI: 91, 153). We estimated an annual growth rate of 0.25 (95% CI: 0.20, 0.30) cases per 1000 people and basic reproduction number of 1.09 (95% CI: 1.07, 1.11). Consultations increased over time with seasonal patterns. Transmission peaked in July. Here we show that prevention of 8% of secondary infections through public awareness and targeted measures could control epidemic growth. Our findings underscore the need for better transmission data to inform containment efforts.

Indexed as

ScabiesAnimalsBasic Reproduction NumberDisease OutbreaksHumansIncidenceNetherlandsPopulation SurveillanceSarcoptes scabieiSeasons

Identifiers

PMID41298361
PMCPMC12658204

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.