Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41298547›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Microproteins Simba1 and Simba2 activate Wingless signaling during the reactivation of neural stem cells in Drosophila.

Jiaen Lin, Qiannan Deng, Yang Gao, Ye Sing Tan, Zheng Zhong, Lay Keng Angie Tan, Boon Ooi Patrick Tan, David M Virshup, Justin A Bosch, Norbert Perrimon and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiaen LinNeuroscience & Behavioral Disorders Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-7229-4456
Qiannan DengNeuroscience & Behavioral Disorders Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Yang GaoNeuroscience & Behavioral Disorders Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6357-7470
Ye Sing TanNeuroscience & Behavioral Disorders Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Zheng ZhongCancer & Stem Cell Biology Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-1614-7798
Lay Keng Angie TanCancer & Stem Cell Biology Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Boon Ooi Patrick TanCancer & Stem Cell Biology Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0179-8048
David M VirshupCancer & Stem Cell Biology Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6976-850X
Justin A BoschDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8499-1566
Norbert PerrimonDepartment of Genetics, Blavatnick Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7542-472X
Hongyan WangNeuroscience & Behavioral Disorders Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore. hongyan.wang@duke-nus.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-4623-1878

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN GENETICST32GM007748 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Anne O'Donnell-Luria, Louise Wilkins-Haug · 1985 to 2026
$12.0M
Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation (Cancer Research Fund of the Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Foundation) DRG-2258-16Ministry of Education - Singapore (MOE) MOE-T2EP30123-0018NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007748U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) T32GM007748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of neural stem cells (NSCs) to switch between quiescent and proliferative states is fundamental for adult neurogenesis and regeneration. Microproteins or short open reading frame (sORF)-encoded peptides (SEPs), are highly abundant yet largely understudied, and their role in brain development remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that two evolutionarily-conserved microprotein paralogs, Simba1 and Simba2, encoded by sORFs CG15715 and CG18081, respectively, govern the reactivation of Drosophila quiescent NSCs. Both Simba1 and Simba2 function in NSCs and Blood-Brain-Barrier (BBB) glial cells to promote NSC reactivation. Mechanistically, Simba1 and Simba2 act as transcription factors activating the WNT/Wingless signalling pathway during NSC reactivation. We uncover a critical role of Wg signalling molecules in promoting NSC reactivation and the translocation of Wingless from BBB glia to NSCs. Our findings reveal a role for microproteins Simba1/2 in regulating NSC reactivation through Wg signalling. Moreover, our bioinformatic analysis and luciferase assay suggest that ZNF706, the human ortholog of Simba1/2, is required for WNT signaling activation in human cells. The conserved function of Simba1/2/ZNF706 in activating WNT/Wg signalling in Drosophila and humans suggests that this new regulatory paradigm may be applicable to broader cellular processes and disease conditions.

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsNeural Stem CellsTranscription FactorsWnt1 ProteinWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsDrosophilaHumansMicropeptidesNeurogenesisNeurogliaSignal TransductionDrosophila ProteinsMicropeptidesTranscription Factorswg protein, DrosophilaWnt1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID41298547
PMCPMC12749969

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.