ArticleThe EMBO journal2026
Dual interference with host neuropeptide signaling allows parasitoid wasp to hijack host sugar metabolism.
Article in The EMBO journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bee ovum-inspired hydrogel programs microenvironment remodeling for diabetic wound healing.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Arthropod Natural Enemies in Biological Control: A Systematic Bibliometric Analysis 2016-2025.Insects · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
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Abstract
Changes in host carbohydrate metabolism determine the outcome of host-parasite relationships, but the underlying mechanistic basis remains elusive. Here, we show that the parasitoid wasp Cotesia vestalis induces trehalose accumulation in its host, the moth Plutella xylostella, largely independently of insulin/adipokinetic hormone signalling and food intake. Instead, parasitoids rewire host carbohydrate metabolism via two pathways activated by the evolutionarily conserved short neuropeptide F (sNPF), a functional analogue of mammalian neuropeptide Y. Parasitoid-derived teratocytes secrete sNPF that interacts with the sNPF receptor (sNPFR) on host cells, and contributes to host hypertrehalosemia by promoting glycogenolysis in the fat body. We further find that a parasitoid-symbiotic virus induces expression of host-encoded sNPF, which stimulates glycolysis in the host midgut. Furthermore, we show that the host sNPF-sNPFR complex stimulates G
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