Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41299584›Full record

Observational studyBMC women's health2025

Impact of dietary patterns on pain and quality of life in ovarian and deep endometriosis: observational study for nutritional interventions.

Emanuela Spagnolo, Blanca Díaz Fuentes, Ana López, Ricardo Alonso de Celada, Antonio Buño, David Ramiro-Cortijo, Alicia Hernández

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emanuela SpagnoloDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Blanca Díaz FuentesEndometriosis Unit, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Ana LópezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo Alonso de CeladaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio BuñoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
David Ramiro-CortijoHospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain. David.ramiro@uam.es.
Alicia HernándezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Dr. Luis Álvarez grant 2021 of IdiPAZ PI-5435"Mona Lisa Smile" European Project 2022 2022-1-IT01KA220-VET-000087262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndometriosis impairs multiple dimensions of women's lives. Ovarian endometrioma and deep endometriosis present distinct clinical profiles. The dietary pattern has shown controversial data both for pain control and in the effect on women's vitality and physical health. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between dietary patterns and quality-of-life outcomes and pain perception in women with endometrioma and deep endometriosis.

methodsThis cross-sectional observational study included 40 Spanish-women grouped as controls, with endometrioma, or deep endometriosis. Dietary intake was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire, and was estimated macronutrient and food group intake, as well as adherence to DASH-diet, Mediterranean adherence, and healthy eating index. They were measured bodily pain, vitality, general health, and quality of life dimensions specific to endometriosis.

resultsDietary supplement use was higher in women with deep endometriosis (70%) compared to controls (13.3%, P = 0.015). Women with endometrioma consumed more dietary fat, monounsaturated fatty acids, and cholesterol than controls and, their adherence to the Mediterranean diet (control = 29.1 ± 5.0; endometrioma = 24.1 ± 7.2) and healthy eating index (control = 57.3 ± 3.9; endometrioma = 49.6 ± 8.0) were significantly lower. Dairy intake was lower in endometriosis groups compared to controls, while meat, snack, and fat consumption was higher in the endometrioma group. Furthermore, fat intake negatively impacted physical and reproductive health in endometriosis, while adherence to healthy dietary patterns was associated with improved life-outcomes.

conclusionsDietary patterns impact the health of women with ovarian and deep endometriosis, especially regarding pain and quality of life. Women with endometrioma have poor dietary habits, which affect sexual function and vitality. Targeted dietary interventions, particularly focusing on healthy fats, may improve pain symptoms and overall well-being.

Indexed as

DietEndometriosisPainQuality of LifeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, MediterraneanFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesDeep endometriosisNutritional guidelinesOvarian endometriomaPain perceptionPhysical healthVitality

Identifiers

PMID41299584
PMCPMC12752196

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.