Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41300868›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Maternal-Fetal Implications of Chikungunya Virus Infection: An Updated Review.

Luisa Scomparim, Gustavo Yano Callado, Livian Cássia De Melo, Marina Macruz Rugna, Stefany Silva Pereira, Liris Naomi Noguchi, Camilla Martins Dos Santos Maia, Evelyn Traina, Geraldo Duarte, Antonio Braga and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Luisa ScomparimDiscipline of Woman Health, Municipal University of São Caetano do Sul (USCS), São Caetano do Sul 09521-160, SP, Brazil.
Gustavo Yano CalladoDiscipline of Woman Health, Albert Einstein Israelite College of Health Sciences, Albert Einstein Israelite Hospital, São Paulo 05652-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6694-6569
Livian Cássia De MeloDiscipline of Woman Health, Municipal University of São Caetano do Sul (USCS), São Caetano do Sul 09521-160, SP, Brazil.
Marina Macruz RugnaDiscipline of Woman Health, Municipal University of São Caetano do Sul (USCS), São Caetano do Sul 09521-160, SP, Brazil.
Stefany Silva PereiraDiscipline of Woman Health, Municipal University of São Caetano do Sul (USCS), São Caetano do Sul 09521-160, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0000-2733-9301
Liris Naomi NoguchiDiscipline of Woman Health, Santo Amaro University (UNISA), São Paulo 04829-300, SP, Brazil.
Camilla Martins Dos Santos MaiaDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo 04023-062, SP, Brazil.
Evelyn TrainaDepartment of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo 04023-062, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7882-1536
Geraldo DuarteDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ribeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMRP-USP), Ribeirão Preto 14049-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1689-6142
Antonio BragaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro 22240-003, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2942-6182
Edward Araujo JúniorDiscipline of Woman Health, Municipal University of São Caetano do Sul (USCS), São Caetano do Sul 09521-160, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6145-2532

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection during pregnancy represents an increasing public health concern, especially in endemic and epidemic regions. The main concern is vertical transmission, particularly during the peripartum period, which can lead to severe neonatal outcomes such as encephalopathy, hematologic abnormalities, and long-term neurodevelopmental impairment. This review synthesizes current knowledge on pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, maternal and neonatal outcomes, and management of CHIKV infection in pregnancy. Diagnosis relies on clinical evaluation supported by laboratory confirmation, RT-PCR in the acute phase and IgM serology thereafter. Treatment is supportive, using acetaminophen as first-line therapy and corticosteroids for selected refractory cases. No antivirals or vaccines are approved for use in pregnancy as of 2025. Prevention is centered on vector control, personal protection, and epidemiological surveillance. Delivery planning and neonatal monitoring are essential when infection occurs close to term due to the high risk of peripartum transmission. Despite growing recognition of CHIKV's maternal-fetal impact, significant gaps remain regarding long-term outcomes and optimal management strategies. Strengthening prenatal care, neonatal preparedness, and surveillance systems is crucial to mitigate adverse outcomes and inform future clinical and public health policies.

Indexed as

chikungunyacongenital infectionepidemiological surveillancematernal–fetal healthvertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID41300868
PMCPMC12651800

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.