Evidence mapPaperPMID 41301155Full record

ReviewBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Impact of Small Incision Lenticule Extraction on the Biomechanical Properties of the Cornea: A Review.

Yifan Du, Hanyu Jiang, Fei Mo, Yang Jiang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yifan DuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6823-2719
Hanyu JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China.
Fei MoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China.
Yang JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, due to advancements in keratorefractive surgery, small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) has become increasingly recognized as a top surgical technique for treating refractive defects. The technology employs a femtosecond laser to precisely incise a stromal lenticule, which is subsequently extracted through a small incision, thereby preserving the front and most rigid regions of the cornea with minimal damage. Despite the widespread recognition of SMILE for its safety, biomechanical stability, effectiveness, and predictability, studies consistently document occurrences of postoperative keratectasia and a notable reduction in corneal biomechanical stability following the surgery. Hence, it is imperative to conduct further research on the several parameters linked to corneal biomechanical stability following SMILE. This narrative review comprehensively synthesizes the current literature on this topic and examines the literature on the evaluation of corneal biomechanics before and after SMILE. It provides a thorough review of the fundamental principles of corneal biomechanics, measurement techniques, the impact of various keratorefractive surgeries on corneal biomechanics, and the mechanisms through which SMILE affects corneal biomechanics.

Indexed as

biomechanicscorneacorneal thicknessrefractive errorsmall incision lenticule extraction

Identifiers

PMID41301155
PMCPMC12649412

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.