Evidence mapPaperPMID 41303115Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Toward Precision Post-Stroke Rehabilitation Medicine: Integrating Molecular, Imaging, and Computational Biomarkers for Functional Outcome Prediction.

Roxana Nartea, Simona Savulescu, Claudia Gabriela Potcovaru, Daniela Poenaru

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Roxana NarteaDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050451 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-8132-0791
Simona SavulescuDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050451 Bucharest, Romania.
Claudia Gabriela PotcovaruDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050451 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0003-5801-5416
Daniela PoenaruDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050451 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4135-5695

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke remains a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide, with prognosis influenced by heterogeneous biological and neuroanatomical factors. In the past decade, numerous possible biomarkers-molecular, imaging, and electrophysiological-have been investigated to improve outcome prediction and guide rehabilitation strategies and main objectives. Among them, neurofilament light chain (NFL), a cytoskeletal protein released during neuroaxonal injury, has become an effective marker of the severity of the neurological condition and the integrity of the neurons. Additional circulating biomarkers, including thioredoxin, netrin-1, omentin-1, bilirubin, and others, have been linked to oxidative stress, angiogenesis, neuroprotection, and regenerative processes. Meanwhile, innovations in electrophysiology (EEG and TMS-based predictions) and neuroimaging (diffusion tensor imaging, corticospinal tract lesion load, and functional connectivity) add some additional perspectives on the possibility for brain recovery. This work is a narrative synthesizing evidence from PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science between 2015 and 2025, including both clinical and experimental studies addressing stroke biomarkers and outcome prediction. The review outlines a framework for the integration of multimodal biomarkers to support precision medicine and individualized rehabilitation in stroke.

Indexed as

angiogenesisbilirubincorticospinal tract lesion loaddiffusion tensor imagingelectroencephalographyfunctional connectivityischemic strokemachine learningneurofilament light chainneuroprotectionomentin-1oxidative stressthioredoxintranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID41303115
PMCPMC12653625

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.