Evidence mapPaperPMID 41305479Full record

ReviewViruses2025

Global Surveillance and Biological Characterization of the SARS-CoV-2 NB.1.8.1 Variant: An Emerging VUM Lineage Under Scrutiny.

Gaojie Cao, Chenhui Xu, Linxi Wang, Keikei Chai, Beibei Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gaojie CaoSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6766-6221
Chenhui XuSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Linxi WangSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Keikei ChaiSchool of Public Health and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Beibei WuZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The continuous evolution of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants poses persistent challenges to global public health. As a sublineage of the XDV.1 variant, NB.1.8.1 has rapidly emerged as a dominant strain worldwide, triggering a new wave of infections. Representing a product of viral adaptation, this variant has acquired several critical amino acid mutations-including A435S and T478I-which enhance its transmissibility and immune evasion capabilities compared to the ancestral XDV.1 lineage. This review systematically summarizes the genomic characteristics, epidemiological features, and immune escape potential of NB.1.8.1. It emphasizes that sustained genomic surveillance and serological assessments are crucial for informing public health response strategies, guiding vaccine development, and optimizing containment measures.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Genome, ViralGlobal HealthHumansImmune EvasionMutationPhylogenySpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusimmune evasionNB.1.8.1SARS-CoV-2variant monitoring

Identifiers

PMID41305479
PMCPMC12656809

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.