Evidence mapPaperPMID 41305609Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Adaptive Ketogenic-Mediterranean Protocol (AKMP) in Real Clinical Practice: 14-Week Pre-Post Cohort Study on Glucolipid Markers and Safety.

Cayetano García-Gorrita, Nadia San Onofre, Juan F Merino-Torres, Jose M Soriano

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Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cayetano García-GorritaFood & Health Lab, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Paterna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6940-7341
Nadia San OnofreNUTRALiSS Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, Rambla del Poblenou 156, 08018 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1029-0681
Juan F Merino-TorresJoint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, University of Valencia-Health Research Institute La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0191-4504
Jose M SorianoFood & Health Lab, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Paterna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2846-1311

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesOverweight and obesity are associated with insulin resistance, atherogenic dyslipidemia, and low-grade inflammation. We evaluated analytical safety and within-person metabolic changes under the Adaptive Ketogenic-Mediterranean Protocol (AKMP) in real-world practice.

methodsSingle arm, prospective pre-post cohort. We enrolled 112 adults; 105 completed 14 weeks of AKMP (12 in nutritional ketosis ≤ 20 g carbohydrate/day + 2 of gradual reintroduction). Fasting venous samples were analyzed in accredited laboratories (glycolipid profile, hepatic-renal function, inflammatory markers; insulin, thyroid hormones, cortisol). HOMA-IR, TyG, and remnant cholesterol (RC) were calculated; body composition was measured by segmental bioimpedance. Paired analyses were used, with hierarchical gatekeeping for the conditional co-primary outcome and prespecified Δ~Δ correlations.

resultsHOMA-IR -52.8% (Δ -1.80; SAFETY: no serious adverse events; GGT -47.0%, eGFR +11.0%, and CRP -24.6% (

conclusionsIn adults with overweight or obesity, the AKMP was associated with improvements in the glucose-insulin axis, atherogenic profile (RC, TG/HDL-c, TG), and body composition, while maintaining a favorable safety profile. The protocol appears feasible in clinical practice and monitorable with routine laboratory tests, although randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm causality and long-term sustainability.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicGlycolipidsLipidsObesityOverweightAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBody CompositionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycolipidsInsulinLipidsAdaptive Ketogenic–Mediterranean Protocol (AKMP)body compositioncardiometabolic riskinsulin resistance (HOMA-IR)Ketogenic Mediterranean Dietlow-carbohydrate dietmetabolic adaptation (anti-plateau algorithm)nutritional ketosisobesityremnant cholesteroltriglyceride-glucose index (TyG)triglyceride-to-HDL cholesterol ratio

Identifiers

PMID41305609
PMCPMC12655798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.