Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41305758›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Correlation of advanced lung cancer inflammation index with all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality in individuals with metabolic syndrome: Evidence from NHANES 2007-2018.

Long Ma, De-Sheng Li, Li-Wei Zhang, Jing-Wen Li, Yi-Chen Hou, Qing-Chao Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Long MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.ORCID 0009-0005-6814-5438
De-Sheng Li
Li-Wei Zhang
Jing-Wen Li
Yi-Chen Hou
Qing-Chao Sun

Funding

State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases fund SKL-HIDCA-2020-SG5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is associated with persistent low-grade inflammation. The advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI) is a comprehensive index that measures inflammation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between ALI and all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality in a metabolic syndrome (MetS) population. We extracted cohort data from the 2007-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey for analysis. Weighted Kaplan-Meier analyses and multivariate adjusted Cox analyses were employed to evaluate the association between ALI and mortality due to all causes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer in individuals with MetS. Nonlinear relationships were assessed using restricted cubic spline analysis. Subgroup and interaction analyses were conducted to enhance result robustness. This study enrolled 3110 participants, with 366 deaths from all-cause, 92 deaths due to cardiovascular diseases, and 98 deaths related to cancer during the 81-month follow-up period. The population was stratified into 4 groups based on ALI quartiles. After adjusting for covariates, the analysis revealed a significantly reduced risk of all-cause mortality in (Q2, Q3), and Q4 group compared to the reference group (Q1). Similarly, a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease mortality was observed in association with ALI in Q2 and Q3 group compared to the reference group. Stratified analyses further show the robustness of these relationships. In addition, this research also reveals that in the MetS population ≥ 60 years of age, Q2 group is associated with a lower risk of cancer mortality than Q1 group. The restricted cubic spline analyses further revealed a nonlinear association between ALI and all-cause mortality in the MetS population, while demonstrating a linear association with cardiovascular mortality and cancer mortality. ALI is a reliable biomarker of systemic inflammation in the MetS population. In individuals with MetS, reduced levels of ALI are strongly associated with an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, as well as increased cancer mortality in those aged > 60 years.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesInflammationLung NeoplasmsMetabolic SyndromeNeoplasmsAdultAgedCause of DeathFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsUnited Statesadvanced lung cancer inflammation indexall-cause mortalitycancer mortalitycardiovascular mortalitymetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41305758
PMCPMC12643590

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.