Evidence mapPaperPMID 41306372Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2025

Research Progress on Leptin in Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Fatty Liver Disease.

Jian-Li Wang, Yue Xiao, Ming-Long Li, Guo-Li Chen, Miao-Hang Cui, Jin-Long Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jian-Li WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Yue XiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, School of Medicine, Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Ming-Long LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Guo-Li ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Miao-Hang CuiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Jin-Long LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3769-7601

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) poses a significant challenge in modern medicine due to its high prevalence. The pathogenesis of MAFLD involves a complex dysmetabolic process consistent with the "multiple-hit" hypothesis. This process includes excessive triglyceride (TC) accumulation within hepatocytes, lipotoxicity, insulin resistance (IR), chronic low-grade inflammation, and increased oxidative stress. The role of leptin in the liver has been extensively studied, demonstrating both direct effects on hepatic cells and indirect actions mediated through the central nervous system (CNS). In MAFLD, leptin modulates several physiological processes: it improves glucose metabolism by enhancing insulin sensitivity and lowering glucose levels; regulates lipid metabolism by promoting β-oxidation and TC export while inhibiting lipogenesis; and contributes to fibrogenesis by upregulating transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) expression and activating hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and the immune response. This review explores the structure of leptin, its primary physiological functions, its potential role in MAFLD pathogenesis, and its promise as a novel therapeutic target.

Indexed as

InflammationInsulin resistanceLeptinLipid metabolismMAFLDMetabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID41306372
PMCPMC12643832

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.