Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41307699›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2026

Comparison of multi-organ CT image segmentation tools for whole-body [

Cameron Wheeler, Phyo H Khaing, Eleonora D'Arnese, Adriana A S Tavares

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cameron WheelerSchool of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, 10 Crichton St, Edinburgh, EH8 9AB, Scotland, UK. Cam.Wheeler@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0009-0004-0017-7452
Phyo H Khaing *Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Cres, Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8489-0837
Eleonora D'Arnese *School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, 10 Crichton St, Edinburgh, EH8 9AB, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6967-5079
Adriana A S Tavares *Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Cres, Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7505-9144

Funding

Chan Zuckerberg Initiative 2020-225273MRC DPFS Project MR/W029464/1UK Research and Innovation EP/S02431X/1Wellcome Trust Technology Development Award 221295/Z/20/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Automated multi-organ segmentation looks to assist clinicians and researchers working with Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) imaging in streamlining the time-consuming, operator-dependent task of manual delineation. This study aimed to compare two state-of-the-art automated multi-organ CT segmentation tools with typically perceived "gold-standard" manual delineation.

methodsWe compare Multiple-Organ Objective Segmentation (MOOSE) and TotalSegmentator against manual labels of six tissues on a dataset of 24 patients of lung cancer. We evaluated CT segmentation performance using the Dice-Sørensen Coefficient (DSC), Hausdorff Distance (HD), Average Symmetric Surface Distance (ASSD) and pixel-based metrics Precision and Recall. Alongside technical analysis, we perform evaluation using clinically relevant metrics including organ volume, mean standardised uptake value (SUV

resultsBoth MOOSE and TotalSegmentator produce overall comparable DSC results. Conversely, MOOSE and TotalSegmentator segmentation results in significantly different volumes and SUVs compared with manual delineation for the lungs, brain, and kidneys.

conclusionData presented here highlights the need to assess multi-organ segmentation tools performance using multi-pronged metrics beyond Dice-Sørensen scores.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLung NeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyWhole Body ImagingDatasets as TopicFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansRadiopharmaceuticalsFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsMachine learningMulti-organ segmentationPET/CT imaging

Identifiers

PMID41307699
PMCPMC13013167

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.