ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2025
Predictive ability of the theory of planned behavior on physical activity in newly diagnosed women with breast cancer: a prospective cohort study.
Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeFew studies assess how well the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) predicts physical activity over time after a breast cancer diagnosis. This study evaluated TPB's prediction, measured at diagnosis, on women's physical activity 1 year later.
methodsThe Alberta Moving Beyond Breast Cancer (AMBER) study follows women recently diagnosed with breast cancer (n = 1528; average age 55.4). Participants completed questionnaires on TPB variables about recreational activity shortly after diagnosis. At 1 year, actiGraph GT3X+® devices measured light and moderate-vigorous activity, and self-reported activity over the past year was assessed with the Past Year Total Physical Activity Questionnaire. Structural equation models evaluated TPB variables' ability to predict physical activity after 1 year.
resultsAt diagnosis, positive attitudes (β = 0.51; p < 0.001) and greater perceived behavioral control (β = 0.16; p < 0.001) were associated with greater intentions for physical activity derived from device-measured (R
conclusionThe variance explained by the TPB for physical activity at 1 year after breast cancer diagnosis was minimal. These findings highlight the need to identify additional factors influencing intentions and long-term activity. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Incorporating behavior change strategies that influence attitudes toward physical activity may positively impact intentions at diagnosis. To ensure long-term activity among breast cancer survivors, supportive care should include interventions addressing factors beyond initial intentions.
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Registered trials
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