Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41310451›Full record

ArticleEuropean review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity2025

Staying active through life's shifting seasons: a qualitative study of community-dwelling older adults' experiences of habit formation and physical activity in later life.

Åsa Karlsson, Sara Lundell, Marit Solbjør, Beatrice Pettersson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Åsa KarlssonDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Sara LundellDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Marit SolbjørDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Beatrice PetterssonDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. beatrice.pettersson@umu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular physical activity is essential for healthy aging, yet sustaining long-term engagement remains a challenge for many older adults. Emerging research highlights habit formation as a promising mechanism for maintaining physical activity, particularly when supported by contextual cues and digital technology.

objectiveThis qualitative study explores how community-dwelling older adults incorporate physical activity into their daily lives, focusing on the processes of habit formation and maintenance, and the role of technology in supporting these behaviours.

methodsData were collected through three focus group interviews, one dyadic interview, and two workshop sessions conducted in Umeå, Sweden. Fifteen participants (mean age 73.3 years) with previous experience with regular physical activity contributed to the study. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to interpret the data, following Braun and Clarke's six-phase approach.

resultsThe analysis generated one overarching theme "Staying active through life's shifting seasons" which captures how participants adapted their physical activity routines in response to aging, health changes, and life transitions. Two interwoven subthemes were identified: "Building the habit scaffold" and "Cultivating a movement mindset". The first describes how participants constructed supportive frameworks for activity through routines, environmental adjustments, social contracts, and digital technology. The second highlights internal strategies such as emotional reframing, identity alignment, and the development of a personal philosophy around physical activity. Participants emphasized the importance of flexibility, self-awareness, and emotional engagement in sustaining activity. Technology, including smartwatches and fitness apps, was described as both a motivational aid and a feedback system, reinforcing routines and providing a sense of accountability. Seasonal variation and life events were common disruptions, requiring participants to renegotiate their habits and find new forms of physical activity.

conclusionsSustaining physical activity in later life is a multifaceted and adaptive process, maintained through the interplay of external scaffolding such as routines, cues, and supportive structures and internal orientations rooted in identity, emotion and meaning. Interventions that are practical, motivational, and flexible are likely to be most supportive. Digital technology can offer valuable support if embedded into personally meaningful and adaptable routines.

trial registrationNA.

Indexed as

AgedBehaviour changeExerciseHabitsPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID41310451
PMCPMC12670851

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.