Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41311834›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Qingfei Dayuan granules and decoction alleviate acute lung injury via TLR4 signaling pathway modulation, gut microbiota regulation, and metabolic reprogramming.

Huanbo Cheng, Jingwen Ha, Yuanming Ba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Huanbo ChengAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jingwen HaSchool of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yuanming BaAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore and compare the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of Qingfei Dayuan Granules (QFDYGs) and Qingfei Dayuan Decoctions (QFDYDs) for the treatment of acute lung injury (ALI), focusing on the modulation of the TLR4 signaling pathway, intestinal microbiota, and related metabolic pathways. Methods: The active metabolite contents were measured by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography. A mouse model of lipopolysaccharide-induced ALI (tracheal instillation) was used to assess efficacy. After drug administration, lung tissue damage was analyzed by hematoxylin-eosin staining and quantification of inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress biomarkers with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Components of the TLR4 signaling pathway were quantified by Western blot analysis. Intestinal flora regulation was assessed by 16S rRNA sequencing with metabolic pathway analysis via metabolomics. Multivariate statistical methods were applied to analyze differences in gut microbiota and metabolites between groups. Results: Levels of eight metabolites were 2.44-3.74 times greater following treatment with QFDYGs vs. QFDYDs, although both demonstrated significant protective effects against pulmonary inflammation through TLR4 signaling pathway modulation, gut microbiota restoration, and metabolic regulation. QFDYDs more effectively suppressed production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, while QFDYGs exhibited superior capability to reduce malondialdehyde levels and restore glutathione, catalase, and superoxide dismutase activities. QFDYGs demonstrated greater inhibition of the TLR4-TRIF/MyD88-NF-κB-NLRP3 signaling pathway, whereas QFDYDs more effectively normalized lung injury-induced metabolic changes. Both formulations significantly modulated metabolic pathways, as evidenced by sustained changes to 11 key metabolites, and improved intestinal microbiota composition and functionality. Conclusion: Both QFDYGs and QFDYDs offer protection against ALI. QFDYGs could serve as effective alternatives to QFDYDs, with equivalent or potentially superior therapeutic effects. The choice between QFDYGs and QFDYDs should be guided by specific clinical presentations and therapeutic goals.

Indexed as

acute lung injurygut microbiotametabolomicsQingfei Dayuan decoctionsQingfei Dayuan granulesTLR4

Identifiers

PMID41311834
PMCPMC12647075

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.