Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312171›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Spontaneous tumor lysis syndrome following liver biopsy: a case report and literature review.

Wenchao Mao, Xiangyang Jiang, Minjia Wang, Kailun Cai, Weihang Hu, Shijin Gong, Yuexi Zhao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenchao Mao *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Xiangyang Jiang *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Minjia WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Kailun CaiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Weihang HuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Shijin GongDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Yuexi ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS), characterized by electrolyte imbalances and acute kidney injury, predominantly occurs following cytotoxic chemotherapy in hematologic malignancies. Spontaneous TLS (STLS) in solid tumors remains rare. This report describes STLS induced by a diagnostic liver biopsy and reviews the literature on procedure-associated TLS. Case presentation: An 84-year-old male presented with extensive hepatic metastases and markedly elevated tumor markers. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous liver biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of metastatic adenocarcinoma. Within 24 hours post-procedure, the patient developed acute respiratory failure, anuria, severe metabolic acidosis (pH 7.23), hyperkalemia (5.5 mmol/L), acute kidney injury (creatinine 299 μmol/L), hyperuricemia (716 μmol/L), and elevated lactate dehydrogenase (3953 U/L), fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for TLS. Concurrent hemothorax occurred. Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) achieved rapid correction of metabolic derangements, with parameters returning to normal within seven days. Conclusion: Diagnostic liver biopsy can induce STLS in patients with high-burden solid tumors. Our systematic analysis reveals that minimally invasive procedures may precipitate TLS, emphasizing the importance of prophylactic measures, early recognition, and immediate CRRT initiation for optimal outcomes.

Indexed as

case reportcontinuous renal replacement therapyliver biopsysolid tumorsspontaneous tumor lysis syndrometumor lysis syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41312171
PMCPMC12646902

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.