Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312362›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in aging2025

Advanced immunology in aging population: unveiling the complexities of vaccine responsiveness.

Yan Han, Yanhao Huang, Yuanyu Zhou, Wanke He, Gaomei Luo, Liu Yang, Yanbin Chen, Yiqi Zhu, Wei Jiang, Chanchan Xiao and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yan Han *Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Yanhao Huang *The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yuanyu ZhouAffiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Wanke HeClinical College of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Gaomei LuoAffiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Liu YangAffiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Yanbin ChenAffiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Yiqi ZhuClinical College of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Wei JiangAffiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Chanchan XiaoAffiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Jianhui YanAffiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the accelerating global population aging, vaccine responsiveness in older adults has emerged as an increasingly critical issue. This review systematically explores age-related changes in immune system function and their impacts on vaccine efficacy. Firstly, we outline the characteristics of immunosenescence and its regulatory effects on vaccine effectiveness from three perspectives: cellular, molecular, and signaling pathway levels. Secondly, we summarize methods for predicting vaccine immune responsiveness (such as biomarkers and advanced immunological assays) and current mainstream strategies for enhancing vaccine immune responsiveness, while enumerating several prominent novel vaccine formulations targeting the older adult population. Finally, we discuss existing controversies and future research directions regarding the study of vaccine responsiveness in older adults, and comprehensively evaluate the current research status of vaccine responsiveness in this demographic. By synthesizing extensive evidence, this review aims to provide new insights into addressing the challenges of vaccinating the older adult population and lay a theoretical foundation for developing more effective immunization strategies tailored to this vulnerable group.

Indexed as

adjuvantaging populationimmunologyinflammagingvaccine responsiveness

Identifiers

PMID41312362
PMCPMC12647025

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.