Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312943›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Using FMEA to Reduce the Risk of Delayed Reporting of Critical Radiological Results in Oncology: A Patient Safety Initiative.

Ahmad Abu Alfwares, Bayan Qaddumi, Fadi Fawaris, Taleb Malkawi, Malik Ayyad, Samer Al-Rawashdeh, Raed Shatnawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ahmad Abu AlfwaresAL-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0003-5295-4148
Bayan QaddumiResearch Center, Amman Jordan.
Fadi FawarisAl-Amal Psychiatric hospital, UAE.ORCID 0000-0001-8461-3733
Taleb MalkawiBasma Teaching Hospital, Irbid, Jordan.
Malik AyyadDepartment of Urology Unit, Special Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Karak, Jordan.
Samer Al-RawashdehDepartment of Urology Unit, Special Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Karak, Jordan.
Raed ShatnawiDepartment of Special Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely communication of critical radiological findings is vital in oncology, where delays may jeopardize treatment and patient safety. Despite existing protocols, challenges such as manual reporting, unclear escalation paths, and resource limitations still contribute to delays. PURPOSE: This study applied Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) to identify and address high-risk failure points in reporting critical radiology results at an oncology center.

methodsConducted at a specialized oncology center in Amman, Jordan, this quality improvement project used a pre-and-post intervention design. A multidisciplinary team including radiologists, oncologists, IT staff, quality officers, and nurses applied the FMEA framework to assess the reporting process. Failure modes were scored using Severity, Occurrence, and Detection critera to calculate Risk Priority Numbers (RPNs). Key interventions included: 1. Automated alerts integrated with the Electronic Health Record (EHR), 2. Standardized escalation protocols, 3. Staff retraining, 4. Structured documentation, and 5. Enhanced interoperability across PACS-RIS-EHR systems. Compliance was monitored monthly over a 12 months period.

resultsPre-intervention RPNs ranged from 280 to 350, with major risks identified in unrecognized findings (RPN=320), lack of physician notification (310), unclear protocols (330), and insufficient emergency coverage (350). Post-intervention analysis showed RPN reductions of 54-62%. Recognition of critical findings improved by 55%, notification by 58%, protocol adherence by 62%, and emergency staffing by 54%. Improvements were linked to automation, clearer workflows, and better system integration. Statistical testing confirmed significant compliance improvement and reduced monthly variation.

conclusionFMEA effectively identified and mitigated critical failures in radiology reporting. Integrating technology and cross-disciplinary collaboration enhanced reporting timeliness, compliance, and patient safety in oncology care.

Indexed as

Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisMedical OncologyNeoplasmsPatient SafetyQuality ImprovementRadiology Information SystemsElectronic Health RecordsHumansJordanCritical resultsFMEAOncologypatient safetyRadiology

Identifiers

PMID41312943
PMCPMC12948172

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.