Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41313513›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Five cases report and literature review of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor.

Xinmeng Wu, Yan Zhang, Xiaomei Liu, Qingqin Zhang, Qinghui Yang, Min Zhang, Ping Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xinmeng Wu *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Yan Zhang *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Xiaomei LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Qingqin ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Qinghui YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Min ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China. zhangmin1982@xxmu.edu.cn.
Ping LuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China. lupingdoctor@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleMalignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor (MPNST) is an aggressive soft tissue sarcoma with limited therapeutic options and a poor prognosis. Its occurrence is closely related to genetic factors, and it is associated with Neurofibromatosis type I (NF1) in about 50% of cases. The overall incidence ranges from 3% to 10%, and it has been on the rise in recent years.

methodsRetrospectively analyze the age of onset, tumor site, tumor size, metastasis, treatment plan, and prognosis of MPNST patients admitted to The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University from January 2018 to January 2022.

resultsIn the past 5 years, 5 patients with MPNST aged 20-64 years were admitted to our center, including 2 males and 3 females. As of our writing of this manuscript: Of the 4 patients who underwent surgery, Case 1 patient died due to severe complications with overall survival of 11 months, Cases 2 and 4 patients are still alive with overall survival of 68 and 42 months, respectively, Case 5 patient with combined NF1 with overall survival of 18 months, and the patient in Case 3 patient was found to be inoperable due to the evaluation of condition at the time of discovery, but survived after systemic treatment with an overall survival of 45 months. All surviving patients continue to be followed up.

conclusionWe described the clinical features, treatment, and clinical outcomes of 5 cases of MPNST, including one case of MPNST with NF1 gene mutation. This provides valuable clinical experience for the treatment of this rare tumor.

Indexed as

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST)NF1PathologyRetrospective analysisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID41313513
PMCPMC12753613

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.