Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41314790›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2026

Acoustic Measures Capture Speech Dysfunction in Spinocerebellar Ataxia.

Zena Fadel, Charlotte Hennessey, Hannah Lee, Pia Parekh, Sheng-Han Kuo, Ami Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zena FadelInitiative for Columbia Ataxia and Tremor, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Charlotte HennesseyInitiative for Columbia Ataxia and Tremor, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Hannah LeeInitiative for Columbia Ataxia and Tremor, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1608-6593
Pia ParekhInitiative for Columbia Ataxia and Tremor, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Sheng-Han KuoInitiative for Columbia Ataxia and Tremor, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9412-931X
Ami KumarInitiative for Columbia Ataxia and Tremor, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-6747

Funding

Targeting Cerebellar Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Handling in Essential TremorR01NS124854 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PHYLLIS L FAUST, Sheng-Han Kuo · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Targeting Cerebellar Excitatory Synapses for Tremor ProgressionR01NS118179 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KUO, SHENG-HAN · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Developing Purkinje Cell Synaptic Therapies to Restore Circuit Function in Cerebellar DegenerationR01NS136686 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Sheng-Han Kuo · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
Neurology Research Education and Mentorship ProgramUE5NS070697 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jason Brant Carmel, Sheng-Han Kuo · 2024 to 2026
$475k
International Essential Tremor FoundationNINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118179NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS124854NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS136686NINDS NIH HHS UE5 NS070697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSpinocerebellar ataxias (SCA) are hereditary cerebellar degenerative disorders with a common feature of dysarthria, involving impaired phonatory and articulatory control of speech, thereby affecting social communication. In this study, we investigated whether acoustic measures could objectively measure speech dysfunction and identify common indicators across SCA types 1, 2, and 3.

methodsWe recorded speech from 24 SCA patients and 24 age-matched controls during connected speech and sustained vowel tasks. Speech was assessed using the Acoustic Voice Quality Index (AVQI) and sub-metrics (cepstral peak prominence smoothed [CPPS], harmonics-to-noise ratio [HNR], and shimmer). Jitter was used to quantify dysfunction in sustained vowels, and formant analysis was used to examine articulatory control. We also evaluated whether these measures capture speech dysfunction severity.

resultsAVQI was the most consistent indicator of speech dysfunction across SCA subgroups, showing a significant increase compared to controls. SCA patients exhibited abnormalities in AVQI sub-metrics (CPPS, HNR, and shimmer) and increased jitter during sustained vowels. Furthermore, formant analysis revealed articulation differences linked to changes in F2, F3, and F4 during connected speech, and F2 and F4 during sustained vowels. Additionally, AVQI correlates with the Scale for Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) speech sub-scores, whereas CPPS and jitter can differentiate between mild and moderate stages of ataxic speech.

conclusionOur findings show that SCA patients exhibit speech dysfunction across both connected speech and sustained vowel tasks, as AVQI stands out as a key indicator, whereas CPPS and jitter track ataxic speech severity. Our findings support using acoustic measures for objectively assessing speech dysfunction and thereby informing disease monitoring and guiding future targeted therapies.

Indexed as

DysarthriaSpeech AcousticsSpeech DisordersSpinocerebellar AtaxiasVoice QualityAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSpeech Production MeasurementAVQIconnected speechformant analysisspinocerebellar ataxiasustained vowel

Identifiers

PMID41314790
PMCPMC13071143

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.