Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41315073›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2026

Waist-to-Height Ratio as a Predictor Complementary to BMI for Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula After Pancreatoduodenectomy for Periampullary Tumors.

Yuya Miura, Teiichi Sugiura, Ryo Ashida, Katsuhisa Ohgi, Yoshiyasu Kato, Shimpei Otsuka, Hideyuki Dei, Katsuhiko Uesaka

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuya MiuraDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Teiichi SugiuraDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan. t.sugiura@scchr.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-4084
Ryo AshidaDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Katsuhisa OhgiDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yoshiyasu KatoDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shimpei OtsukaDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hideyuki DeiDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Katsuhiko UesakaDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a known risk factor for postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD). However, the body mass index (BMI) does not adequately reflect fat distribution or distinguish between fat and muscle mass. The waist-to-height ratio (WHR), an indicator of central adiposity, may provide complementary value to BMI in assessing the risk of POPF.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 523 patients who underwent PD, excluding those with pancreatic cancer. Preoperative computed tomography (CT) was used to evaluate BMI, WHR, and visceral/subcutaneous fat area. The study defined POPF as International Study Group on Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS) grade B or C. The distributions of BMI and WHR were examined, and the predictive performance of POPF was evaluated.

resultsThe overall incidence of POPF was 52.2%. Although only 16.8% of the patients met the BMI-based definition of obesity (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m

conclusionThe WHR is a simple and useful marker that complements BMI in preoperative assessment of the risk of POPF. It can identify patients with central adiposity who may not be classified as obese by BMI alone, thus enhancing preoperative risk stratification.

Indexed as

Ampulla of VaterBody Mass IndexObesityPancreatic FistulaPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsWaist-Height RatioAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID41315073

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.