Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41315605›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Astragalus membranaceus injection activates mitophagy and protects mitochondrial function in chronic heart failure via inhibiting AKT/mTOR pathway.

Sinai Li, Juju Shang, Wenlong Xing, Mingxue Zhou, Shenglei Qiu, Weihong Liu, Lei Zhang, Haoyue Shi, Huanning Niu, Songtao Kuang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Combatting pulmonary fibrosis withChinese herbal medicines · 2026
    Review
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sinai LiBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China. lisinai@bjzhongyi.com.
Juju ShangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China. shangjuju@bjzhongyi.com.
Wenlong XingBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China. xingwenlong@bjzhongyi.com.
Mingxue ZhouBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Shenglei QiuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Weihong LiuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Lei ZhangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Haoyue ShiBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Huanning NiuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Songtao KuangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Tong WuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Mengting LiuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.
Hongxu LiuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, 23 Backstreet of Art Gallery, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82174106National Natural Science Foundation of China 82205098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the effects and mechanisms of Astragalus Membranaceus Injection (AMI) on mitophagy and mitochondrial function in chronic heart failure (CHF) based on phosphoproteomic and network pharmacology analysis. Primary neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes were isolated and hypertrophy cardiomyocyte model was induced by phenylephrine (PE) stimulation. AMI's effects on cell size, apoptosis, mitophagy, and mitochondrial function in hypertrophic cardiomyocytes were assessed. A pressure-overload CHF model was established via transverse aortic constriction (TAC) surgery in C57BL/6N mice. Echocardiography and histopathology were employed to evaluate AMI's effects on cardiac function and structural remodeling. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and immunofluorescence were used to detect the distribution of autophagosomes and mitochondria. Phosphorylation-antibody microarray and network pharmacology were employed to explore AMI's cardioprotective mechanisms. The AKT/mTOR pathway's involvement was verified through Western blotting of AKT

Indexed as

Astragalus propinquusHeart FailureMitochondriaMitophagyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsApoptosisChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacSignal TransductionmTOR protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAKT/mTOR pathwayAstragalus membranaceusChronic heart failureMitochondrial dysfunctionMitophagy

Identifiers

PMID41315605
PMCPMC12663414

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.