Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41316264›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2025

Developmental stage-dependent transcriptomic responses to neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage.

Elizabeth Wallace-Anthony, Miriam Zamorano, Hemendra J Vekaria, Braden B Oldham, Kiara P Umpornpun, Scott D Olson, Stefano Berto, Brandon A Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elizabeth Wallace-AnthonyBioinformatics Core, Department of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Miriam ZamoranoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Hemendra J VekariaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Braden B OldhamDepartment of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Kiara P UmpornpunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Scott D OlsonDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Stefano BertoBioinformatics Core, Department of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. berto@musc.edu.
Brandon A MillerDepartment of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. millbran@musc.edu.

Funding

The Role of Early Life Stress in Feeding BehaviorsP20GM148302 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Jose H Ledo · 2023 to 2026
$11.5M
IGF-1 and Innate Immunity in Neonatal Brain InjuryR01NS134626 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRANDON A MILLER · 2024 to 2026
$1.3M
Reversing Inflammatory Macrophage Activation as Treatment for Neonatal Intraventricular Hemorrhage and HydrocephalusK08NS112580 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MILLER, BRANDON A · 2020 to 2025
$885k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM148302NIH HHS K08NS112580NIH HHS P20GM148302NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS112580NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS134626TIRR Foundation Mission Connect Founders Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is a major complication of preterm birth, yet how developmental stage influences the brain's response to injury remains unclear. We performed single-nucleus RNA sequencing on rat brains 24 h after IVH at postnatal day 2 (PND2) or day 5 (PND5) to define transcriptional responses across cell types. We identified 42 distinct cell populations and found that PND5 brains exhibited a markedly stronger immune and inflammatory response to IVH, with a threefold increase in differentially expressed genes compared to PND2. Microglia were the most perturbed cell type at both stages, showing increased oxidative stress and polarization toward both pro- and anti-inflammatory phenotypes at PND5. Ligand-receptor and regulon analysis revealed a shift from reparative IGF2 and TGF-β signaling at PND2 to proinflammatory Wnt signaling and activation of Runx1 and Stat5 at PND5. These findings highlight the importance of developmental timing in shaping the neuroimmune response to IVH and identify potential stage-specific therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

BrainCerebral Intraventricular HemorrhageGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalTranscriptomeAnimalsAnimals, NewbornFemaleMaleMicrogliaRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID41316264
PMCPMC12870941

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.